Changes for page SDMX 3.0 Standards. Summary of Major Changes and New Functionality
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -SDMX 3.0 Standards. Summary of major changes and new functionality - Parent
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -Methodology.WebHome - Tags
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -Artefact|Code|Code list|Hierarchy|Reference metadata|SDMX-EDI|SDMX-JSON|SDMX-ML|Statistical data and metadata exchange|Structural metadata - Content
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... ... @@ -1,684 +1,0 @@ 1 -{{box title="**Contents**"}} 2 -{{toc/}} 3 -{{/box}} 4 - 5 -**Revision History** 6 - 7 -(% style="width:738.039px" %) 8 -|(% style="width:187px" %)Revision|(% style="width:157px" %)Date|(% style="width:390px" %)Contents 9 -|(% style="width:187px" %)DRAFT 1.0|(% style="width:157px" %)May 2021|(% style="width:390px" %)Draft release updated for SDMX 3.0 for public consultation 10 -|(% style="width:187px" %)1.0|(% style="width:157px" %)October 2021|(% style="width:390px" %)Public Release for SDMX 3.0 11 - 12 -= 1 Overview = 13 - 14 -[[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 introduces new features, improvements and changes to the Standard in the following key areas: 15 - 16 -**Information Model** 17 - 18 -* Simplification and improvement of the [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] model 19 -* Support for microdata 20 -* Support for geospatial data 21 -* Support for [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] extension and discriminated union of [[code>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] lists 22 -* Improvements to structure mapping 23 -* Improvements to [[code>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] [[hierarchies>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] for data discovery 24 -* Improvements to constraints 25 - 26 -**Versioning of Structural Metadata Artefacts** 27 - 28 -* Adoption of the three-number semantic versioning standard for [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]] [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] ([[https:~~/~~/semver.org/>>https://semver.org/||rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank"]]) 29 - 30 -**REST Web Services Application Programming Interface (API)** 31 - 32 -* Change to a single ‘structure’ resource for structure queries simplifying the REST API specification by reducing the number of resources to five 33 -* Improvements to data queries 34 -* Improvements to [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] queries 35 -* Support for [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]] maintenance using HTTP PUT, POST and DELETE verbs 36 - 37 -**SOAP Web Services API** 38 - 39 -* The SOAP web services API has been deprecated with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 standardising on REST**;** 40 - 41 -**XML, JSON, CSV and EDI Transmission formats** 42 - 43 -* The [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]], [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] and [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]]-CSV specifications have been extended and modified where needed to support the new features and changes such as [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] and microdata 44 -* Obsolete [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] data message variants including Generic, Compact, Utility and Cross-sectional have been deprecated standardising on Structure Specific Data as the sole XML format for data exchange 45 -* The [[SDMX-EDI>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-EDI.WebHome]] transmission format for structures and data has been deprecated 46 -* The organisation of structures into ‘collections’ in [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] and [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] structure messages has been flattened and simplified 47 -* The option to reference structures in [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] and [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] messages using Agency, ID and (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) has been deprecated with URN now exclusively used for all non-local referencing purpose 48 - 49 -**Breaking Changes** 50 - 51 -Many of the changes made are ‘breaking’ meaning that, while conversion between (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)versions(%%) may be possible in certain circumstances, the 3.0 specification is not directly backwardly compatible with earlier (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)versions(%%) of the Standard. 52 - 53 -A summary of the main breaking changes is given in chapter 2. 54 - 55 -**Content of the Document** 56 - 57 -The remainder of the document provides a summary of the main changes. More detailed information can be found the [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] 3.0 Technical Specifications, in particular: 58 - 59 -* Section 2 – Information Model 60 -* Section 5 – Registry Specification 61 -* Section 6 – Technical Notes 62 -* [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]]-TWG GitHub for the REST API and the XML, JSON and CSV formats 63 - 64 -= 2 Summary of Breaking Changes in 3.0 = 65 - 66 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 3.0 introduces breaking changes into the web services API, transmission formats and information model. A summary is given in the table below. 67 - 68 -== 2.1 Web Services API == 69 - 70 -(% style="width:948.039px" %) 71 -|**REST API**|(% style="width:818px" %)((( 72 -The REST API is not backwardly compatible due to modifications to the URLs and query parameters resulting in breaking changes in four of the five main resources: 73 - 74 -* Structure queries 75 -* Data queries 76 -* Metadata queries 77 -* Availability queries 78 - 79 -Schema queries are backwardly compatible. 80 -//Guidance for implementors// 81 - 82 -REST API implementors may provide partial backward compatibility by using web server URL rewriting rules to translate (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 structure queries to the 3.0 equivalent. 83 -Implementors are also recommended to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) their API services providing users with an explicit choice of which (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) to use. 84 -))) 85 -|**SOAP API**|(% style="width:818px" %)The SOAP API has been deprecated. 86 - 87 -== 2.2 Transmission Formats == 88 - 89 -((( 90 -(% style="width:952.039px" %) 91 -|(% style="width:130px" %)**SDMX-ML**|(% style="width:820px" %)((( 92 -The following legacy XML data messages have been deprecated: 93 - 94 -[[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Generic (time-series) data message 95 -[[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Compact (time-series) data message 96 -[[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Utility (time-series) data message 97 -[[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Cross-Sectional data message [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 2.1 Generic data messages (for observations, time-series and cross-sectional data) 98 -Structure Specific is the only data message option in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 but is not backwardly compatible with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 due to several changes including deprecation of the option to reference structures like the [[DSD>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]], [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] and [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]] using their Agency, ID and (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%). The time series variant of the message has also been deprecated. 99 -The [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] structure message is not backwardly compatible primarily due to: 100 - 101 -* Changes to the information model 102 -* Changes to the way the structures are organised into ‘collections’ within the message 103 -* Deprecation of the Agency, ID, (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) option for referencing of structures in messages 104 -))) 105 -|(% style="width:130px" %)**SDMX-JSON**|(% style="width:820px" %)((( 106 -The JSON data message is not backwardly compatible with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 primarily due to changes needed to support the improved REST API data queries, in particular the ability to retrieve in one operation data from multiple [[datasets>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]] with potentially different Data Structure Definitions. 107 -The JSON structure message is not backwardly compatible primarily due to: 108 - 109 -* Changes to the information model 110 -* Changes to the way the structures are organised into ‘collections’ within the message 111 -* Deprecation of the Agency, ID, (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) option for referencing of structures in messages 112 -))) 113 -|(% style="width:130px" %)**SDMX-EDI**|(% style="width:820px" %)The EDI format for both structures and data has been deprecated. 114 -|(% style="width:130px" %)**SDMX-CSV**|(% style="width:820px" %)The CSV data and [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] messages are not backwardly compatible with those under (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 due to changes to the structure of the messages needed to support new features such as the improved REST API data queries. 115 -))) 116 - 117 -== 2.3 Information Model == 118 - 119 -((( 120 -(% style="width:955.039px" %) 121 -|(% style="width:132px" %)**Data Structure Definition**|(% style="width:819px" %)((( 122 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] ([[DSD>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]]) model is not directly backwardly compatible with 2.1 primarily due to the deprecation of the special MeasureDimension. 123 - 124 -//Conversion guidance for implementors// 125 - 126 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 2.1 DSDs can be converted to the 3.0 model by creating a [[measure>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] with the “[[MEASURE>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]]” (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)concept(%%) role applied as described in paragraph 3.5. 127 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 3.0 DSDs cannot be reliably converted to the 2.1 model due to the introduction of new features such as multiple [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] and value arrays for [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] and [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]]. 128 -))) 129 -|(% style="width:132px" %)**Structure mapping model**|(% style="width:819px" %)((( 130 -The structure mapping model has changed significantly in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 with deprecation of the [[Structure Set>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] [[maintainable artefact>>doc:Glossary.Maintainable artefact.WebHome]] and introduction of five new ones: [[Representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and four variants of [[item scheme>>doc:Glossary.Item scheme.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)map(%%). 131 - 132 -//Conversion guidance for implementors// 133 - 134 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 2.1 [[structure sets>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] can be practically converted to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 structure mapping model. 135 -Conversion from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 structure mapping model to 2.1 is generally possible. However, when attempting to convert mapping rules from 2.1 to 3.0 and back to 2.1, the resulting [[Structure Set>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] will not be precisely the same as the original. In converting to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0, the system must generate IDs for each of the new [[maintainable artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Maintainable artefact.WebHome]], but details of the original [[Structure Set>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] are lost. 136 -))) 137 -|(% style="width:132px" %)**Reference metadata model**|(% style="width:819px" %)((( 138 -The [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] model has changed in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 with modifications to the role of the [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]], [[Metadata Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] and [[Metadataflow>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]] [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]]. Metadata [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]] and Metadata Provider Scheme have been added. Metadatasets are now identifiable. 139 - 140 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 2.1 [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] models are not valid in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0. 141 - 142 -//Conversion guidance for implementors// 143 - 144 -A (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 [[Metadata Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] can be converted to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 model under some circumstances, but target information is either lost or has to be translated into a [[metadataflow>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]]. Further, conversion of a [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] for collecting [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] against a [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]] would need to make changes to the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]]’s [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]]. As the [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] may not actually be specified, judgement would need to be taken, perhaps determining the most likely candidate by examining which already have metadata reported against their [[datasets>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]]. A 2.1 metadata report could be converted to a (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 Metadataset if it is attached to a structure, but requires a Metadata [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]] which would need to be created if not already in existence. 145 -Conversion from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 model to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 cannot be performed reliably. The process would need target information to be derived from analysis of the [[Metadataflows>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]] and Metadata [[Provision Agreements>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]]. Depending on the complexity it may not be possible to express that information in a (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]]. 146 -))) 147 -|(% style="width:132px" %)**Constraint model**|(% style="width:819px" %)((( 148 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 Content (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) [[artefact>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] has been deprecated in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 and replaced by the Data (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) for data, and the Metadata (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) for reference metadata. 149 - 150 -//Conversion guidance for implementors// 151 - 152 -2.1 Content (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraints(%%) can be converted without loss to the equivalent (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 Data (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) model. 153 -Conversion from 3.0 to 2.1 presents challenges where wildcards have been used, in those cases requiring expansion of the wildcard into explicit values. 154 -))) 155 -|(% style="width:132px" %)**Hierarchical codelist structures**|(% style="width:819px" %)((( 156 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 Hierarchical Codelist [[artefact>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] has been deprecated in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 and replaced by two new [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]], [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] and [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] Association. 157 - 158 -//Conversion guidance for implementors// 159 - 160 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 2.1 Hierarchical Codelists can be successfully converted to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 [[hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] model. Information on which [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] to link the [[hierarchies>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] to on what context would need to be added as a separate procedure. 161 -Conversion from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 model to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 is possible, but with loss of the linking information 162 -))) 163 -))) 164 - 165 -= 3 Information Model = 166 - 167 -== 3.1 Version 3.0 Information Model == 168 - 169 -[[image:SDMX 3-0-0 Major Changes FINAL-1.0_en_6fc573fe.png||height="404" width="718"]] 170 - 171 -//Figure 1 Version 3.0 simplified Information Model UML class diagram with ‘heat map’ illustrating the areas with most change// 172 - 173 -The schematic above is a simplified UML class diagram of the [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] 3.0 information model illustrating the major areas of change as a ‘heat (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)map(%%)’. Darker colours indicate where new structures have been added in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 or where structures have been significantly changed. 174 - 175 -A number of ancillary structures including organisation schemes, process and [[reporting taxonomy>>doc:Glossary.Reporting taxonomy.WebHome]] are unchanged and have not been shown. Similarly, Organisation Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and [[Reporting Taxonomy>>doc:Glossary.Reporting taxonomy.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) have been omitted for simplicity. A schematic of the 2.1 model is given in Appendix A for comparison purposes. 176 - 177 -== 3.2 Key Changes from Version 2.1 == 178 - 179 -New Maintainable Artefacts 180 - 181 -* Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 182 -* [[Representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 183 -* Organisation Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 184 -* (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 185 -* Category Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 186 -* Reporting Taxonomy (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map 187 -* Value List 188 -* [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] 189 -* [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] Association 190 -* Metadata (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint 191 -* Data (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint 192 -* Metadata Provision Agreement 193 -* Metadata Provider Scheme 194 -* Metadataset 195 - 196 -New Identifiable Artefacts 197 - 198 -* GeoFeatureSetCode 199 -* GeoGridCode 200 -* Metadata Provider 201 - 202 -Removed Maintainable Artefacts 203 - 204 -* Structure Set – replaced by Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and the four [[item scheme>>doc:Glossary.Item scheme.WebHome]] maps 205 -* Hierarchical Codelist – replaced by [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] and [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] Association 206 -* (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) – replaced by Data (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint(%%) and Metadata (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraint 207 - 208 -Changed Maintainable Artefacts 209 - 210 -* Data Structure Definition – support for microdatasets and [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] linked to data 211 -* Metadataflow – simplifies exchange of [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]], in particular those linked to structures 212 -* Metadata Structure Definition – simplified model for [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] 213 -* Codelist – support for codelist extension and geospatial specialised codelists (GeographicCodelist, GeoGridCodelist) 214 -* [[VTL>>doc:Glossary.Validation and transformation language.WebHome]] Mapping Scheme – [[VTL>>doc:Glossary.Validation and transformation language.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) Mapping Scheme removed to align the [[VTL>>doc:Glossary.Validation and transformation language.WebHome]] / [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] interface with the 3.0 model 215 - 216 -New [[Component>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] [[Representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] Types 217 - 218 -* GeospatialInformation – a string type where the value is an expression defining a set of geographical features using a purpose-designed syntax 219 - 220 -== 3.3 Areas Unchanged from Version 2.1 == 221 - 222 -The following areas of the information model are unchanged from (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1: 223 - 224 -* Categories 225 -* Concepts 226 -* Data providers 227 -* Agencies 228 -* Data consumers 229 -* [[VTL>>doc:Glossary.Validation and transformation language.WebHome]] transformation and expressions – with the exception of [[VTL>>doc:Glossary.Validation and transformation language.WebHome]] mapping scheme as already noted 230 -* Reporting taxonomy 231 -* Process 232 - 233 -== 3.4 Reference Metadata == 234 - 235 -[[Reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] has been substantially re-designed for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 to simplify the model and better support practical use cases. 236 - 237 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSimplifyMetadataStructureDefinition" %) 238 -**Simplify Metadata Structure Definition** 239 -The [[Metadata Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] ([[MSD>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]]) has been simplified to remove target information, and the support of multiple report structures. The [[MSD>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] now only contains Metadata [[Attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] which are used to define the structure of a report. 240 - 241 -[[image:SDMX 3-0-0 Major Changes FINAL-1.0_en_ad5f5c97.png||height="346" width="494"]] 242 - 243 -//Figure 2 version 2.1 Metadata Structure Definition (MSD)// 244 - 245 -[[image:SDMX 3-0-0 Major Changes FINAL-1.0_en_f2695ed5.png||height="172" width="374"]] 246 - 247 -//Figure 3 the simplified version 3.0 MSD// 248 - 249 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HChangetoreferencemetadatareportedagainstdata" %) 250 -**Change to reference metadata reported against data** 251 - 252 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HChangetoreferencemetadatareportedagainstdata" %) 253 -[[Reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] associated with [[datasets>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]], data series or observations are now reported with the data. The [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]]’s [[DSD>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] must reference an [[MSD>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] to define the structure of its [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]]. In practice [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] for data are transmitted as part of the data message. The metadata [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] are treated in a similar way to the data [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] appearing in the message at the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]], data series or individual observation (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%) as appropriate. In contrast to simple data [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]], metadata [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] defined by an [[MSD>>doc:Glossary.Metadata structure definition.WebHome]] can be organised into a hierarchical structure as illustrated in Figure 3 above. For this reason, metadata [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] appear in data messages structured in the same way as metadata messages. 254 - 255 -The [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] example below is an excerpt from a structure specific data message illustrating reporting of [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] with a hierarchical structure at the observation (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%). 256 - 257 -For completeness, the excerpt also shows: 258 - 259 -* OBS_STATUS – a simple observation-(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%) data [[attribute>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] 260 -* TITLE – a multi-lingual data [[attribute>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] 261 -* SOURCE_AGENCY – a multi-value data [[attribute>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] 262 - 263 -> <Obs xsi:type="dsd:ObsType" OBS_VALUE="112" OBS_STAUS=”A” TIME_PERIOD="2010-09"> 264 -> <!—- complex multi-value and multi-lingual data attributes ~-~-> 265 -> <Comp id="TITLE" xsi:type="ns1:TITLE_ATTRIBUTE"> 266 -> <Value> 267 -> <common:Text xml:lang="en">Some English Text</common:Text> 268 -> <common:Text xml:lang="fr">Quelques textes en anglais</common:Text> 269 -> </Value> 270 -> </Comp> 271 -> <Comp id="SOURCE_AGENCY" xsi:type="ns1:SOURCE_AGENCY_ATTRIBUTE"> 272 -> <Value>4F0</Value> 273 -> <Value>4D0</Value> 274 -> <Value>CZ2</Value> 275 -> </Comp> 276 -> <!—- metadata attributes are reported like in metadata messages ~-~-> 277 -> <Metadata> 278 -> <Attribute id="COLLECTION"> 279 -> <Attribute id="METHOD"> 280 -> <Text lang="en">AAA</Text> 281 -> </Attribute> 282 -> </Attribute> 283 -> <Attribute id="CONTACT"> 284 -> <Value>CONTACT 1</Value> 285 -> <Attribute id="NAME"> 286 -> <Value>Contact 1 Name 1</Value> 287 -> </Attribute> 288 -> <Attribute id="NAME"> 289 -> <Value>Contact 1 Name 2</Value> 290 -> </Attribute> 291 -> </Attribute> 292 -> <Attribute id="CONTACT"> 293 -> <Value>CONTACT 2</Value> 294 -> <Attribute id="NAME"> 295 -> <Value>Contact 2 Name 1</Value> 296 -> </Attribute> 297 -> <Attribute id="NAME"> 298 -> <Value>Contact 2 Name 2</Value> 299 -> </Attribute> 300 -> </Attribute> 301 -> </Metadata> 302 -> </Obs> 303 - 304 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HNew-MetadataProvisionAgreement" %) 305 -**New - Metadata Provision Agreement** 306 - 307 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HNew-MetadataProvisionAgreement" %) 308 -In (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 a [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]] could be used to report information against a [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] or [[Metadataflow>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]]. From (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 this is managed by two separate structures, the Data [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]] and the Metadata [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]]. 309 - 310 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HMovetargettoMetadataflowandMetadataProvisionAgreement" %) 311 -**Move target to Metadataflow and Metadata Provision Agreement** 312 -For [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] that is reported against structures, the allowable targets information which is used to specify what structures the [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] can be reported against, has moved to the [[Metadataflow>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]] and can be further refined in the Metadata [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]]. 313 - 314 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HAddmaintainablepropertiestoreferencemetadata" %) 315 -**Add maintainable properties to reference metadata** 316 -A Metadataset now has mandatory identification information, (owner id, id, (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%)) enabling metadata providers to uniquely identify their reports for create, update or delete maintenance operations. 317 - 318 -== 3.5 Microdata Exchange == 319 - 320 -Several changes have been made the [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] to support microdata use cases in addition to aggregated time series. 321 - 322 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HMultiplemeasures" %) 323 -**Multiple measures**Multiple [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] are a common characteristic of microdatasets. To support this use case, the MeasureDimension has been deprecated and replaced with the option to define zero or more [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]]. [[Measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] now act like any other [[component>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] in that they use (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)concepts(%%), can have their own local coded or uncoded [[representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] defined within the [[Data Structure Definition>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]], and can be either mandatory or conditional. Creating a [[measure>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] with the “[[MEASURE>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]]” (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)concept(%%) role applied emulates the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 MeasureDimension behaviour as illustrated in the [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] example below: 324 - 325 -> <str:MeasureList id=”MeasureDescriptor”> 326 -> <str:Measure id=”OBS_VALUE” minOccurs=”1” maxOccurs=”1” usage=”mandatory” > <str:ConceptIdentity> 327 -> <Ref id=”OBS_VALUE” maintainableParentID=”CONCEPTS” agencyID=”SDMX” maintainableParentVersion=”1.0.0” /> 328 -> </str:ConceptIdentity> 329 -> <str:LocalRepresentation> 330 -> <str:TextFormat textType=”String” isMultiLingual=”true” /> 331 -> </str:LocalRepresentation> 332 -> <str:ConceptRole> 333 -> <Ref id=”MEASURE” maintainableParentID=”SDMX_CONCEPT_ROLES” agencyID=”SDMX” maintainableParentVersion=”1.0.0” /> 334 -> </str:ConceptRole> 335 -> </str:Measure> 336 -> ... 337 -> <str:Measure> 338 -> </str:MeasureList> 339 - 340 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HMulti-valuemeasuresandattributes" %) 341 -**Multi-value measures and attributes** 342 -Both [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] and [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] have been extended with the option to take ‘arrays’ of 193 multiple coded or uncoded values. This supports use cases like multiple observation 194 status flags. New //minOccurs// and //maxOccurs// properties define the valid number of 195 values. The //usage// property separately defines whether the [[measure>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] or [[attribute>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] is //mandatory// or optional. In the [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] [[measure>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] example above, the properties //minOccurs=”1” maxOccurs=”1” usage=”mandatory”// specify that OBS_VALUE must be 198 reported, and can only consist of a single value. 343 - 344 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HAttributesrelationshiptomeasures" %) 345 -**Attributes relationship to measures** 346 -In addition to attaching [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] to a specific (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%) within the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]], their relationship 202 to [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] can also be defined. 347 - 348 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HValuelists" %) 349 -**Value lists** 350 -Value lists help in modelling microdata by providing an enumeration similar to [[code lists>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] 206 but allowing any string values without being restricted to the rules of [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] identifiers. That allows ValueItems (the equivalent to [[Code>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]]) to contain symbols like ‘¥’ and ‘€’, but also means they are not identifiable. 351 - 352 -== 3.6 Geospatial Data Exchange == 353 - 354 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 model has been extended to provide explicit support for geospatial data. 355 - 356 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HGeospatialInformationtype" %) 357 -**GeospatialInformation type** 358 -A new GeospatialInformation string type has been added which can be used as the [[representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] for any [[dimension>>doc:Glossary.Dimension.WebHome]], [[attribute>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] or measure [[component>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]]. The value which is a string expression conforming to the syntax defined in Section 6 of the technical specifications precisely defines a ‘Geo Feature Set’ – a collection of geographical features like points, lines or polygons. Its use is recommended in conjunction with the “GEO_FEATURE_SET” (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)concept(%%) role. 359 - 360 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HGeospatialcodelists" %) 361 -**Geospatial code lists** 362 - 363 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HGeospatialcodelists" %) 364 -Two new specialised types of [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] have been added where the definition of each [[code>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] includes additional geospatial information in addition to the standard ID, name and description: 365 - 366 -* GeographicCodelist – each item includes an element to represent a specific Geo Feature Set which is described using the same expression syntax as for GeospatialInformation type. 367 -* GeoGridCodelist – A [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] defining a geographical grid composed of cells representing regular squared portions of the Earth. Each item references a cell within the grid. 368 - 369 -== 3.7 Structure Mapping == 370 - 371 -The [[Structure Set>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 is a container for many mapping structures including Data Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), Codelist (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%). For (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 the [[Structure Set>>doc:Glossary.Structure set.WebHome]] [[artefact>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] has been deprecated and replaced with a number of new maintainables giving better flexibility and reusability, specifically: Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Concept Scheme>>doc:Glossary.Concept scheme.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Reporting Taxonomy>>doc:Glossary.Reporting taxonomy.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Category Scheme>>doc:Glossary.Category scheme.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and Organisation Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%). 372 - 373 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 Codelist (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) been replaced with [[Representation>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) which allows mappings to be defined between any combination of [[Code Lists>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]], Value Lists and noncoded [[representations>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] such as text strings and numbers. 374 - 375 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HMany-to-manysourceandtargetcomponents" %) 376 -**Many-to-many source and target components** 377 -Structure mapping rules may be defined with both multiple source [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] and multiple target [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] in contrast to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 where only one source and target was allowed. That supports many-to-many (n-n) mapping use cases where the output of a mapping rule may be dependent on the combination of a number of input [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]]. For instance: 378 - 379 -Set the output [[component>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] INDICATOR=”DE_A” if the input [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] are FREQ=”A” and REF_AREA=”DE”. 380 - 381 -Similarly, an n-n rule may also set the values of any number of output [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]]: 382 - 383 -Set the output [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] FREQ=”A”, REF_AREA=”DE” if the input [[component>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] INDICATOR=”DE_A”. 384 - 385 -**Fixed source and target** 386 -The Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) may now define input or output [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] which have a fixed value. 387 - 388 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HTimerepresentationsmapping" %) 389 -**Time representations mapping** 390 -Non [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] time [[representations>>doc:Glossary.Representation.WebHome]] may now be described in a Structure (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), allowing them to be (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)mapped(%%) into [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] [[time formats>>doc:Glossary.Time format.WebHome]]. 391 - 392 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRegularexpressionandsubstringmappings" %) 393 -**Regular expression and substring mappings** 394 -All item (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)maps(%%) allow the use of regular expressions and substrings to match source values, specifically: [[Concept Scheme>>doc:Glossary.Concept scheme.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Reporting Taxonomy>>doc:Glossary.Reporting taxonomy.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%), [[Category Scheme>>doc:Glossary.Category scheme.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%) and Organisation Scheme (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Map(%%). 395 - 396 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HItemmapsvalidityperiod" %) 397 -**Item maps validity period** 398 -Item (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)maps(%%) may further define the period for which the mapping is valid, meaning the mapping rule will only be applied if the row of information being (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)mapped(%%) is within the period. 399 - 400 -== 3.8 Constraints == 401 - 402 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Constraints(%%) in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 are modelled using two separate [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] which replace the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 content (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraint(%%): 403 - 404 -* data (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraint(%%) for data; and 405 -* metadata (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraint(%%) for [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]]. 406 - 407 -Metadata (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraint(%%) differs from its data counterpart in having a simplified cube region model better suited to [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] reporting use cases and not carrying details of the constrained targets – that information instead being defined directly within the [[metadataflow>>doc:Glossary.Metadataflow.WebHome]] and Metadata [[Provision Agreement>>doc:Glossary.Provision agreement.WebHome]]. Thus, metadata related (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraints(%%) only specify (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraints(%%) to the values of metadata attributes. 408 - 409 -The ‘%’ wildcard character can now be used when defining cube region (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraints(%%) to match multiple [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] with a single expression, for instance for [[economic activity>>doc:Glossary.Economic activity.WebHome]], ISIC4_% matches all [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] beginning with ‘ISIC4_’ avoiding the need to maintain an explicit list. 410 - 411 -The validity period definition has been moved from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraint(%%) to the individual constraining terms, specifically CubeRegion, DataKeySet and MetadataTargetRegion providing more granular control. 412 - 413 -Attachment (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraints(%%) have been deprecated due to a lack of use cases. 414 - 415 -== 3.9 Code List Extension == 416 - 417 -In addition to the two new specialised geospatial forms, the option has been added to define a [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] as an extension of, or by inheriting [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] from, other lists. An optional prefix can be added to inherited [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] to disambiguate duplicates. 418 - 419 -This feature allows new [[code lists>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] to be easily derived from existing lists without the need to make and manually maintain copies. When querying for extended [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] structures using the REST API, the option has been added to retrieve either the definition or the materialised list. Traditional literal lists of [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] continue to be supported. 420 - 421 -== 3.10 Discriminated Union of Code Lists == 422 - 423 -Combining [[code list>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] extension with wildcarded (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)constraints(%%) solves the discriminated union of [[code lists>>doc:Glossary.Code list.WebHome]] problem where a classification or breakdown has multiple “variants” which are all valid but mutually exclusive. A common example is [[economic activity>>doc:Glossary.Economic activity.WebHome]] where several alternative classification schemes are in use including ISIC revisions 1 to 4 and NACE as used in the European Community. 424 - 425 -== 3.11 Code Hierarchies == 426 - 427 -[[Code>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] [[hierarchies>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] allow the definition of complex [[hierarchies>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] of [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]] from potentially multiple lists for data discovery purposes. Hierarchical Codelist has been deprecated and replaced by two new [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]]: [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] – the actual [[hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] of [[codes>>doc:Glossary.Code.WebHome]], and [[Hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] Association links [[hierarchies>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] directly to any other identifiable object, a capability missing from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 model. Further, the linkage can be within a particular context, for instance linking a [[hierarchy>>doc:Glossary.Hierarchy.WebHome]] to a [[dimension>>doc:Glossary.Dimension.WebHome]] within the context of a specific [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] ([[dimension>>doc:Glossary.Dimension.WebHome]] REF_AREA in the context of the ECB:EXR [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]]). 428 - 429 -= 4 Versioning of Structural Metadata Artefacts = 430 - 431 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 3.0 adopts semantic versioning principles for versioning of metadata [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] following the rules set out at __[[https:~~/~~/semver.org>>https://semver.org]] __However, this is not mandatory, and organisations may continue to use the pre-existing two-digit versioning strategy, or not to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] by omitting the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)//version//(%%) property. The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) number no longer defaults to 1.0 if not explicitly set. 432 - 433 -Semantic (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) numbers are three digits: 434 - 435 -MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH 436 - 437 -Where 438 - 439 -* The first digit (major) indicates that changes (either new features or bug fixes) are not backward compatible. 440 -* The second digit (minor) indicates that features have been added in a backward compatible manner. 441 -* The third digit (patch) indicates that bugs have been fixed in a backward compatible manner. 442 - 443 -Examples: 444 - 445 -SDMX:CL_AREA(1.0.0) 446 -SDMX:CL_AREA(2.3.2) 447 - 448 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDependencymanagement" %) 449 -**Dependency management** 450 - 451 -Additional constructs are possible for dependency management when referencing structures. For instance: 452 - 453 -2.3+.1 Means the currently latest available (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) >= “2.3.1” and < “3.0.0” (all backwards compatible (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)versions(%%) >= “2.3.1”). 454 -2+.3.1 Means the currently latest available (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) >= “2.3.1” (even if not backwards compatible). 455 - 456 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDraftstructures" %) 457 -**Draft structures** 458 - 459 -A key principle is that semantically versioned structures are immutable and must not be changed without a corresponding change to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) number, except where explicitly marked as draft using extensions to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) number. 460 - 461 -MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH-EXTENSION 462 - 463 -1.10.0-draft Means that (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 1.10.0 is still being modified and may change – equivalent to setting isFinal=false in [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] 2.1. 464 -1.10.0-unstable Alternative to -draft. 465 -1.10.0-notfinal Alternative to -draft. 466 - 467 -The [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] 2.1 isFinal property is deprecated in 3.0. 468 - 469 -= 5 REST Web Services API = 470 - 471 -== 5.1 Simplified list of resources == 472 - 473 -The (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 REST API has just five main resources: 474 - 475 -* structure 476 -* data 477 -* schema 478 -* availability 479 -* metadata 480 - 481 -All structure and item queries have been organised under the structure resource in contrast to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 API which specified a separate resource for each structure. 482 - 483 -This and changes in the URLs and query parameters on the data, availability and metadata resources means that, with the exception of schema queries, the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 API is not backwardly compatible. 484 - 485 -== 5.2 Improved data queries == 486 - 487 -Data queries have been changed to provide more granular selections from contexts wider than just a [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]]. 488 - 489 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HExtendthecontextofdataretrieval" %) 490 -**Extend the context of data retrieval** 491 -(% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 2.1 data queries always retrieved data from a single specific [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]]. In (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0, the query context may be specified as: 492 - 493 -* [[Dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]]; 494 -* Data Structure Definition – i.e., all [[Dataflows>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] that use it; or 495 -* Provision Agreement – i.e., all [[Dataflows>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] associated with it. 496 - 497 -Data queries may also search across [[datasets>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]], for instance “retrieve all data about a country”. 498 - 499 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HComponent-basedfilters" %) 500 -**Component-based filters** 501 -Expressions filtering on individual [[components>>doc:Glossary.Component.WebHome]] can now be included as part of the data query URL. 502 - 503 -/data/dataflow/ESTAT/ICP?c[REF_AREA]=CH&c[CONF_STATUS]=F 504 - 505 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSupportforoperators" %) 506 -**Support for operators** 507 -Filter expressions can also include operators. 508 - 509 -/data/dataflow/ESTAT/ICP?c[REF_AREA]=DE&c[ICP_ITEM]=sw:01&c[TIME_PERIOD]=ge:2015 510 - 511 -Operators include: 512 - 513 -(% style="width:531.039px" %) 514 -|(% style="width:151px" %)eq|(% style="width:378px" %)Equals 515 -|(% style="width:151px" %)ne|(% style="width:378px" %)Not equal to 516 -|(% style="width:151px" %)le|(% style="width:378px" %)Less than 517 -|(% style="width:151px" %)ge|(% style="width:378px" %)Greater than or equal to 518 -|(% style="width:151px" %)sw|(% style="width:378px" %)Starts with 519 - 520 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HSupportformultiplekeys" %) 521 -**Support for multiple keys** 522 -Queries can now specify multiple [[series keys>>doc:Glossary.Series key.WebHome]]. 523 - 524 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 525 -/data/dataflow/ESTAT/ICP/1.0.0/M…A.ANR,M…A.INX,M…B.CTG 526 - 527 -== 5.3 Improved reference metadata queries == 528 - 529 -[[Reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] queries have been improved with a number of new options to retrieve metadata reports. 530 - 531 -**Get metadata reports by ID** 532 - 533 -/metadata/metadataset/ESTAT/QUALITY_REPORT/1.0.0 534 - 535 -**Get metadata reports by Dataflow** 536 - 537 -/metadata/metadataflow/ECB/METHODOLOGY/*/FR2 538 - 539 -**Get metadata reports about a Data Structure Definition** 540 - 541 -/metadata/structure/datastructure/BIS/BIS_CBS/1.0 542 - 543 -== 5.4 Structural metadata maintenance == 544 - 545 -Support has been added for maintenance of [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]]. 546 - 547 -HTTP verbs PUT, POST and DELETE may be used to submit [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] or [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] structure messages to an [[SDMX registry>>doc:Glossary.SDMX Registry.WebHome]] for the purposes of adding, updating or deleting [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]] [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]]. 548 - 549 -= 6 XML, JSON, CSV and EDI Transmission formats = 550 - 551 -== 6.1 SDMX-ML == 552 - 553 -The [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] XML messages have been modified and updated for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0. While they broadly follow the same principles, there have been significant changes which break backward compatibility. 554 - 555 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStructuremessage" %) 556 -**Structure message** 557 -The [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] structure message is used for transmission of [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]]. It closely reflects the [[SDMX information model>>doc:Glossary.SDMX Information Model.WebHome]] and has therefore been significantly updated for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 with the addition of new structures, modifications where structures have changed, and removal of deprecated structures like Structure Set. 558 - 559 -Additionally, the way the individual [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] are organised into ‘collections’ within the message has been significantly revised with a simpler flat structure adopted as set out in the following table: 560 - 561 -(% style="width:1102.04px" %) 562 -|(% style="width:321px" %)**Artefact type**|(% style="width:351px" %)**Version 2.1 Collection**|(% style="width:426px" %)**Version 3.0 Collection** 563 -|(% style="width:321px" %)AgencyScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)OrganisationSchemes|(% style="width:426px" %)AgencySchemes 564 -|(% style="width:321px" %)DataConsumerScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)OrganisationSchemes|(% style="width:426px" %)DataConsumerSchemes 565 -|(% style="width:321px" %)DataProviderScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)OrganisationSchemes|(% style="width:426px" %)DataProviderSchemes 566 -|(% style="width:321px" %)MetadataProviderScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)OrganisationSchemes|(% style="width:426px" %)MetadataProviderSchemes 567 -|(% style="width:321px" %)OrganisationUnitScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)OrganisationSchemes|(% style="width:426px" %)OrganisationUnitSchemes 568 -|(% style="width:321px" %)GeographicCodelist|(% style="width:351px" %)Codelists|(% style="width:426px" %)GeographicCodelists 569 -|(% style="width:321px" %)GeoGridCodelist|(% style="width:351px" %)Codelists|(% style="width:426px" %)GeoGridCodelists 570 -|(% style="width:321px" %)ConceptScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)Concepts|(% style="width:426px" %)ConceptSchemes 571 -|(% style="width:321px" %)ValueList|(% style="width:351px" %)Codelists|(% style="width:426px" %)ValueLists 572 -|(% style="width:321px" %)StructureMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)StructureMaps 573 -|(% style="width:321px" %)RepresentationMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)RepresentationMaps 574 -|(% style="width:321px" %)ConceptSchemeMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)ConceptSchemeMaps 575 -|(% style="width:321px" %)CategorySchemeMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)CategorySchemeMaps 576 -|(% style="width:321px" %)OrganisationSchemeMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)OrganisationSchemeMaps 577 -|(% style="width:321px" %)ReportingTaxonomyMap|(% style="width:351px" %)StructureMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)ReportingTaxonomyMaps 578 -|(% style="width:321px" %)DataConstraint|(% style="width:351px" %)Constraints|(% style="width:426px" %)DataConstraints 579 -|(% style="width:321px" %)MetadataConstraint|(% style="width:351px" %)Constraints|(% style="width:426px" %)MetadataConstraints 580 -|(% style="width:321px" %)MetadataProvisionAgreement|(% style="width:351px" %)ProvisionAgreement|(% style="width:426px" %)MetadataProvisionAgreements 581 -|(% style="width:321px" %)CustomTypeScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)CustomTypes|(% style="width:426px" %)CustomTypeSchemes 582 -|(% style="width:321px" %)VtlMappingScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)VtlMappings|(% style="width:426px" %)VtlMappingSchemes 583 -|(% style="width:321px" %)NamePersonalisationScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)NamePersonalisations|(% style="width:426px" %)NamePersonalisationSchemes 584 -|(% style="width:321px" %)RulesetScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)Rulesets|(% style="width:426px" %)RulesetSchemes 585 -|(% style="width:321px" %)TransformationScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)Transformations|(% style="width:426px" %)TransformationSchemes 586 -|(% style="width:321px" %)UserDefinedOperatorScheme|(% style="width:351px" %)UserDefinedOperators|(% style="width:426px" %)UserDefinedOperatorSchemes 587 - 588 -No changes have been made to the way the following [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] are organised in the structure message: 589 - 590 -(% style="width:1106.04px" %) 591 -|(% style="width:326px" %)**Artefact type**|(% style="width:776px" %)**Collection** 592 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Dataflow|(% style="width:776px" %)Dataflows 593 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Metadataflow|(% style="width:776px" %)Metadataflows 594 -|(% style="width:326px" %)CategoryScheme|(% style="width:776px" %)CategorySchemes 595 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Categorisation|(% style="width:776px" %)Categorisations 596 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Codelist|(% style="width:776px" %)Codelists 597 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Hierarchy|(% style="width:776px" %)Hierarchies 598 -|(% style="width:326px" %)HierarchyAssociation|(% style="width:776px" %)HierarchyAssociations 599 -|(% style="width:326px" %)MetadataStructure|(% style="width:776px" %)MetadataStructures 600 -|(% style="width:326px" %)DataStructure|(% style="width:776px" %)DataStructures 601 -|(% style="width:326px" %)ReportingTaxonomy|(% style="width:776px" %)ReportingTaxonomies 602 -|(% style="width:326px" %)Process|(% style="width:776px" %)Processes 603 -|(% style="width:326px" %)ProvisionAgreement|(% style="width:776px" %)ProvisionAgreements 604 - 605 -From (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0, collections can appear in any order within a structure message. 606 - 607 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDatamessages" %) 608 -**Data messages** 609 - 610 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDatamessages" %) 611 -All legacy [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] data messages have been deprecated with the exception of Structure Specific Data which becomes the sole standard format for transmission of [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] data in XML in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0. 612 - 613 -Specifically, the following data messages are not supported in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0: 614 - 615 -* [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Generic (time-series) data message 616 -* [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Compact (time-series) data message 617 -* [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Utility (time-series) data message 618 -* [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 1.0/2.0 Cross-Sectional data message 619 -* [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] 2.1 Generic data messages (for observations, time-series and crosssectional data) 620 - 621 -The Structure Specific Data message has been extended to support the transmission of microdata sets, in particular those with multiple [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] and array values for [[measures>>doc:Glossary.Measure.WebHome]] and [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]]. 622 - 623 -As detailed in paragraph 3.4, the message now additionally allows data’s [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] to be reported as an integral part of the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]]. Like data [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]], these metadata [[attributes>>doc:Glossary.Attribute.WebHome]] are included in the data message at the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]], series or observation (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%) as appropriate. 624 - 625 -The time series variant of the Structure Specific Data message is no longer used. 626 - 627 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HReferencemetadatamessage" %) 628 -**Reference metadata message** 629 -The Generic Metadata message remains the standard format for transmission of [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] sets in XML but has been modified to support the revised (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] model. 630 - 631 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HRegistrystructuralmetadata2018query2019messages" %) 632 -**Registry structural metadata ‘query’ messages** 633 -As a consequence of the deprecation of the SOAP API and standardisation on REST, the [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]] ‘query’ messages have all been removed. In (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0, querying an [[SDMX Registry>>doc:Glossary.SDMX Registry.WebHome]] for [[structural metadata>>doc:Glossary.Structural metadata.WebHome]] is performed solely using REST GET. 634 - 635 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStructurereferencing" %) 636 -**Structure referencing** 637 -The option to reference structures using Agency, ID and (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) has been removed. From [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 URN is used for all referencing purposes with the exception of local references such as where groups reference [[dimensions>>doc:Glossary.Dimension.WebHome]] within a [[DSD>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]]. 638 - 639 -== 6.2 SDMX-JSON == 640 - 641 -Like [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]], the [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] messages have been significantly modified and updated for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0. They are not backwardly compatible with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1. 642 - 643 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStructuremessage-1" %) 644 -**Structure message** 645 -The [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] structure message closely replicates the [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] equivalent. Like that of [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] it has been updated to align it with the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 information model with addition, deletion and modification of [[artefacts>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] as required. The organisation of the structure collections has also been revised as detailed in paragraph 6.1. 646 - 647 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDatamessage" %) 648 -**Data message** 649 -The [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] data message has similarly be updated. Additional changes have been made to allow a single message to carry data from multiple [[datasets>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]] with potentially different [[Data Structure Definitions>>doc:Glossary.Data structure definition.WebHome]] to support REST data queries of the form “retrieve all data about a country”. For this reason, the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] is not backwardly compatible with (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1 data messages. Support has been added for the transmission of microdata and reporting of [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] on data as an integral part of the dataset. 650 - 651 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HReferencemetadatamessage-1" %) 652 -**Reference metadata message** 653 -The [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] metadata message has also been updated to support the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] and Metadataset specifications. 654 - 655 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HStructurereferencing-1" %) 656 -**Structure referencing** 657 -As for [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]], the option to reference structures using Agency, ID and (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) has been removed with URN used for all non-local referencing purposes. 658 - 659 -== 6.3 SDMX-CSV == 660 - 661 -CSV in [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] is used transmission of data and [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] only. 662 - 663 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HDatamessage-1" %) 664 -**Data message** 665 -The [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]]-CSV data message has been modified to align with the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 information model, support the enhanced REST API and ensure that data can be freely converted to and from the XML and JSON formats without loss. These changes include: 666 - 667 -* An additional column identifying the type if the [[artefact>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]] defining the structure of the data: “[[dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]]”, “datastructure” or “dataprovision”; 668 -* A column for the structure [[artefact>>doc:Glossary.Artefact.WebHome]]’s identification of the form 669 - 670 -ESTAT:NA_MAIN(1.6.0) which replaces the [[dataflow>>doc:Glossary.Dataflow.WebHome]] identifier in (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 2.1; and 671 - 672 -* A column for the [[dataset>>doc:Glossary.Data set.WebHome]] action: information, append, replace or delete, which is consistent with both the the [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] and [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] data messages. 673 - 674 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="HReferencemetadatamessage-2" %) 675 -**Reference metadata message** 676 -The [[SDMX>>doc:Glossary.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]]-CSV metadata message is new for (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)version(%%) 3.0 and, like the [[SDMX-ML>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-ML.WebHome]] and [[SDMX-JSON>>doc:Glossary.SDMX-JSON.WebHome]] equivalents, is used for the transmission [[reference metadata>>doc:Glossary.Reference metadata.WebHome]] sets. 677 - 678 -== 6.4 EDI deprecation == 679 - 680 -The EDI format for transmission of both structures and data has been deprecated. (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Version(%%) 3.0 is therefore not backwardly compatible with legacy EDI messages. 681 - 682 -= Appendix A – Version 2.1 Information Model = 683 - 684 -[[image:SDMX 3-0-0 Major Changes FINAL-1.0_en_5f21cdf9.png||height="319" width="718"]]
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