Wiki source code of SDMX 3.1 Standards. Section 1. Summary of major changes and new functionality
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| 1 | {{box title="**Contents**"}} | ||
| 2 | {{toc/}} | ||
| 3 | {{/box}} | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | **Revision History** | ||
| 6 | |||
| 7 | (% style="width:991.835px" %) | ||
| 8 | |(% style="width:154px" %)**Revision ** |(% style="width:249px" %)**Date ** |(% style="width:586px" %)**Contents ** | ||
| 9 | |(% style="width:154px" %)DRAFT 1.0|(% style="width:249px" %)December 2024|(% style="width:586px" %)Draft release updated for SDMX 3.1 for public consultation | ||
| 10 | |(% style="width:154px" %)1.0|(% style="width:249px" %)May 2025|(% style="width:586px" %)Public release for SDMX 3.1 | ||
| 11 | |||
| 12 | = 1. Overview = | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | SDMX 3.1 is a minor revision to the SDMX 3.0 Standard which introduces a limited set of changes, which cover the following: | ||
| 15 | |||
| 16 | Information Model | ||
| 17 | |||
| 18 | * Support for Dataflows to reference a subset of Dimensions from a Data Structure Definition | ||
| 19 | * Simplification to Data Constraints | ||
| 20 | * Addition of Availability Constraints | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | 1. Documentation | ||
| 23 | |||
| 24 | Registering Reference Metadata removed from documentation, to align with XML Registration object which is unable to reference a Metadata Provision, and REST API which is unable to query for registered reference metadata sources. | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | Breaking Changes | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | * Remove version property on Categorisation | ||
| 29 | * Removal of Advanced Release Calendar | ||
| 30 | |||
| 31 | Content of the Document | ||
| 32 | |||
| 33 | The remainder of this document contains a summary of the changes. More detailed information can be found in the SDMX 3.1 Technical Specifications, in particular: | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | Section 2 – Information Model | ||
| 36 | |||
| 37 | Section 5 – Registry Specification | ||
| 38 | |||
| 39 | Section 6 – Technical Notes | ||
| 40 | |||
| 41 | SDMX TWG GitHub for the REST API and the XML and JSON formats | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | = 2. Summary of Breaking Changes in 3.1 = | ||
| 44 | |||
| 45 | Version 3.1 introduces breaking changes, in the model in the following areas: | ||
| 46 | |||
| 47 | == 2.1 Removal of Advanced Release Calendar == | ||
| 48 | |||
| 49 | The Data Constraint was simplified to become a cohesive structural artefact focussed solely on the restriction of values that can be reported. As part of this remodelling the Advanced Release Calendar was removed as it does not play a restrictive role. | ||
| 50 | |||
| 51 | //Guidance for Implementors// | ||
| 52 | |||
| 53 | Reference Metadata reported against a Dataflow and / or Provision Agreement can be used as an alternative to the Advanced Release Calendar. | ||
| 54 | |||
| 55 | == 2.2 Removal of Version on Categorisation == | ||
| 56 | |||
| 57 | The Categorisation structural artefact has no use case for undergoing version changes, the version was therefore removed. | ||
| 58 | |||
| 59 | Guidance for Implementors | ||
| 60 | |||
| 61 | If multiple versions of a Categorisation exist where the source or target differs, these Categorisations should be given a unique ID. | ||
| 62 | |||
| 63 | = 3. Information Model = | ||
| 64 | |||
| 65 | The changes to the information model support two distinct use cases: | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | 1. Horizontally complex Data Structure Definitions (DSDs) | ||
| 68 | 1. Additional cohesion to the Data Constraints model | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | These changes are described in below. | ||
| 71 | |||
| 72 | == 3.1 Horizontally Complex Data Structure Definitions == | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | An explanation of this use case, with additional details can be found under Section 6 - Technical Notes, under heading ‘10.3 Dimension Constraint’. | ||
| 75 | |||
| 76 | The following changes to the model have been made to satisfy this use case. | ||
| 77 | |||
| 78 | Data Structure Definition | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | The Data Structure Definition has a new ‘evolving structure’ property, this is a Boolean property, when set to ‘true’ it indicates to the users of the DSD that new Dimensions may be added without the DSD undergoing a change to its major version number. | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | Dataflow | ||
| 83 | |||
| 84 | The Dataflow has a new Dimension Constraint property, which is used to reference a subset of Dimensions which it uses from the referenced DSD. | ||
| 85 | |||
| 86 | The Dimension Constraint fixes the Dimensions of the Dataflow enabling the referenced DSD to have new Dimensions added without the need to change the major version number. | ||
| 87 | |||
| 88 | The Dimension Constraint property is only required if the DSD sets the evolving structure property to true. | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | == 3.2 Constraint Cohesion == | ||
| 91 | |||
| 92 | The Constraint model in SDMX 3.1 has been made more cohesive by separating the Data Constraint into two distinct structures; the Data Constraint which describes reporting restrictions, and the Availability Constraint, which describes data content from a data source. In SDMX 3.0 these distinctions were made using the ‘type’ property on a Data Constraint. | ||
| 93 | |||
| 94 | Data Constraint | ||
| 95 | |||
| 96 | The Data Constraint has had the ‘type’ property removed; the Data Constraint in SDMX 3.1 is always used to describe restrictions on content for data reporting purposes. | ||
| 97 | |||
| 98 | The attachment of the Data Constraint in SDMX 3.0 included Data Sources, in SDMX 3.1 these attachments have been removed as these are not relevant for restricting reported data. | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | Availability Constraint | ||
| 101 | |||
| 102 | The Availability Constraint is a new Structure introduced to describe data that exists, it is generated in the response to the Availability REST API. It is not a maintained structure, and as such has no maintenance agency, identity or version |