Changes for page 5 Data Structure Definition and Dataset
Last modified by Helena K. on 2026/06/08 16:58
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... ... @@ -107,15 +107,15 @@ 107 107 108 108 Note that DimensionComponent can be any or all its sub classes i.e., [[Dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]], TimeDimension. 109 109 110 -The //DimensionComponent//, DataAttribute, MetadataAttribute and [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] link to the [[Concept>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]that defines its name and semantic (/conceptIdentity association to[[Concept>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]). The DataAttribute, [[Dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] (but not TimeDimension) and [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] can optionally have a +conceptRole association with a[[Concept>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]that identifies its role in the DataStructureDefinition, or one of the standard pre-defined roles, i.e., those published in "GUIDELINES FOR [[SDMX>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]][[CONCEPT>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]ROLES" by the [[SDMX>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] SWG. The use of these roles is to enable applications to process the data in a meaningful way (e.g., relating a [[dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] value to a mapping vector). It is expected, beyond the standard roles published by the SWG, that communities (such as the official statistics community) will harmonise such roles within their community so that data can be exchanged and shared in a meaningful way within that community.110 +The //DimensionComponent//, DataAttribute, MetadataAttribute and [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] link to the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) that defines its name and semantic (/conceptIdentity association to (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%)). The DataAttribute, [[Dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] (but not TimeDimension) and [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] can optionally have a +conceptRole association with a (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) that identifies its role in the DataStructureDefinition, or one of the standard pre-defined roles, i.e., those published in "GUIDELINES FOR [[SDMX>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)CONCEPT(%%) ROLES" by the [[SDMX>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Statistical data and metadata exchange.WebHome]] SWG. The use of these roles is to enable applications to process the data in a meaningful way (e.g., relating a [[dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] value to a mapping vector). It is expected, beyond the standard roles published by the SWG, that communities (such as the official statistics community) will harmonise such roles within their community so that data can be exchanged and shared in a meaningful way within that community. 111 111 112 -The valid values for a //DimensionComponent//, [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]], DataAttribute or MetadataAttribute, when used in this DataStructureDefinition, are defined by the [[Representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]]. This [[Representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] is taken from the [[Concept>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]definition (coreRepresentation) unless it is overridden in this DataStructureDefinition (localRepresentation) – see Figure 28. Note also that TimeDimension is constrained to specific FacetValueTypes. Moreover, the [[Representations>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] of MetadataAttributes are specified in the corresponding MetadataStructureDefinition, linked by the DataStructureDefinition.112 +The valid values for a //DimensionComponent//, [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]], DataAttribute or MetadataAttribute, when used in this DataStructureDefinition, are defined by the [[Representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]]. This [[Representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] is taken from the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) definition (coreRepresentation) unless it is overridden in this DataStructureDefinition (localRepresentation) – see Figure 28. Note also that TimeDimension is constrained to specific FacetValueTypes. Moreover, the [[Representations>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] of MetadataAttributes are specified in the corresponding MetadataStructureDefinition, linked by the DataStructureDefinition. 113 113 114 114 There will always be a DimensionDescriptor grouping that identifies all of the [[Dimension>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] comprising the full key. Together the [[Dimensions>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] specify the key of an Observation. 115 115 116 -The //DimensionComponent// can optionally be grouped by multiple GroupDimensionDescriptors each of which identifies the group of [[Dimensions>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] that can form a partial key. The GroupDimensionDescriptor must be identified (GroupDimensionDescriptor.id) and this is used in the GroupKey of the [[DataSet>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]] to declare which DataAttributes or MetadataAttributes are reported at this group level in the [[DataSet>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]]. 116 +The //DimensionComponent// can optionally be grouped by multiple GroupDimensionDescriptors each of which identifies the group of [[Dimensions>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Dimension.WebHome]] that can form a partial key. The GroupDimensionDescriptor must be identified (GroupDimensionDescriptor.id) and this is used in the GroupKey of the [[DataSet>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]] to declare which DataAttributes or MetadataAttributes are reported at this group (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)level(%%) in the [[DataSet>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]]. 117 117 118 -There can be a maximum of one TimeDimension specified in the DimensionDescriptor. The TimeDimension is used to specify the [[Concept>>doc:sdmx:Glossary2\.1.Concept.WebHome]]used to convey the [[time period>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Time period.WebHome]] of the observation in a [[data set>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]]. The TimeDimension must contain a valid [[representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] of time and cannot be coded.118 +There can be a maximum of one TimeDimension specified in the DimensionDescriptor. The TimeDimension is used to specify the (% style="color:#e74c3c" %)Concept(%%) used to convey the [[time period>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Time period.WebHome]] of the observation in a [[data set>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Data set.WebHome]]. The TimeDimension must contain a valid [[representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]] of time and cannot be coded. 119 119 120 120 There can be one or more [[Measures>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] under the MeasureDescriptor. [[Measures>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] represent the observable phenomena. Each [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] may have a valid [[representation>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Representation.WebHome]], a maxOccurs [[attribute>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Attribute.WebHome]] limiting the maximum number of values per [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] (which may be set to 'unbounded' for unlimited occurrences), as well as a minOccurs [[attribute>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Attribute.WebHome]], indicating the minimum required number of values, when the [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] is reported. If minOccurs or maxOccurs are omitted (they both default to ‘1’), the [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] is considered to take a single value; otherwise, it is an array. Moreover, the usage [[attribute>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Attribute.WebHome]] indicates whether a [[Measure>>doc:sdmx:Glossary 2\.1.Measure.WebHome]] must be reported or not, by the corresponding values: mandatory or optional. 121 121