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Last modified by Artur on 2025/09/10 11:19
From version 2.1
edited by Helena
on 2025/06/16 13:40
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To version 1.23
edited by Helena
on 2025/06/16 13:27
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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... ... @@ -313,12 +313,11 @@
313 313  
314 314  The summary mapping table of the **unpivot** mapping method is the following:
315 315  
316 -(% style="width:638.294px" %)
317 -|(% style="width:200px" %)**VTL**|(% style="width:435px" %)**SDMX**
318 -|(% style="width:200px" %)(Simple) Identifier|(% style="width:435px" %)Dimension
319 -|(% style="width:200px" %)(Time) Identifier|(% style="width:435px" %)TimeDimension
320 -|(% style="width:200px" %)All Measure Components|(% style="width:435px" %)MeasureDimension (having one Code for each VTL measure component) & one Measure
321 -|(% style="width:200px" %)Attribute|(% style="width:435px" %)DataAttribute depending on all SDMX Dimensions including the TimeDimension and except the MeasureDimension
316 +|**VTL**|**SDMX**
317 +|(Simple) Identifier|Dimension
318 +|(Time) Identifier|TimeDimension
319 +|All Measure Components|MeasureDimension (having one Code for each VTL measure component) & one Measure
320 +|Attribute|DataAttribute depending on all SDMX Dimensions including the TimeDimension and except the MeasureDimension
322 322  
323 323  At observation / data point level:
324 324  
... ... @@ -340,13 +340,12 @@
340 340  
341 341  The mapping table is the following:
342 342  
343 -(% style="width:467.294px" %)
344 -|(% style="width:214px" %)VTL|(% style="width:250px" %)SDMX
345 -|(% style="width:214px" %)(Simple) Identifier|(% style="width:250px" %)Dimension
346 -|(% style="width:214px" %)(Time) Identifier|(% style="width:250px" %)TimeDimension
347 -|(% style="width:214px" %)Some Measures|(% style="width:250px" %)Measure
348 -|(% style="width:214px" %)Other Measures|(% style="width:250px" %)DataAttribute
349 -|(% style="width:214px" %)Attribute|(% style="width:250px" %)DataAttribute
342 +|VTL|SDMX
343 +|(Simple) Identifier|Dimension
344 +|(Time) Identifier|TimeDimension
345 +|Some Measures|Measure
346 +|Other Measures|DataAttribute
347 +|Attribute|DataAttribute
350 350  
351 351  Even in this case, the resulting SDMX definitions must be compliant with the SDMX consistency rules. For example, the SDMX DSD must have the attributeRelationship for the DataAttributes, which does not exist in VTL.
352 352  
... ... @@ -384,11 +384,11 @@
384 384  
385 385  Therefore, the generic name of this kind of VTL datasets would be:
386 386  
387 -> 'DF(1.0.0)/INDICATORvalue.COUNTRYvalue'
385 +'DF(1.0.0)/INDICATORvalue.COUNTRYvalue'
388 388  
389 389  Where DF(1.0.0) is the Dataflow and //INDICATORvalue// and //COUNTRYvalue //are placeholders for one value of the INDICATOR and COUNTRY dimensions. Instead the specific name of one of these VTL datasets would be:
390 390  
391 -> ‘DF(1.0.0)/POPULATION.USA’
389 +‘DF(1.0.0)/POPULATION.USA’
392 392  
393 393  In particular, this is the VTL dataset that contains all the observations of the Dataflow DF(1.0.0) for which //INDICATOR// = POPULATION and //COUNTRY// = USA.
394 394  
... ... @@ -402,22 +402,26 @@
402 402  
403 403  SDMX Dataflow having INDICATOR=//INDICATORvalue //and COUNTRY=// COUNTRYvalue//. For example, the VTL dataset ‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.USA’ would contain all the observations of DF1(1.0.0) having INDICATOR = POPULATION and COUNTRY = USA.
404 404  
405 -In order to obtain the data structure of these VTL Data Sets from the SDMX one, it is assumed that the SDMX DimensionComponents on which the mapping is based are dropped, i.e. not maintained in the VTL data structure; this is possible because their values are fixed for each one of the invoked VTL Data Sets{{footnote}}If these DimensionComponents would not be dropped, the various VTL Data Sets resulting from this kind of mapping would have non-matching values for the Identifiers corresponding to the mapping Dimensions (e.g. POPULATION and COUNTRY). As a consequence, taking into account that the typical binary VTL operations at dataset level (+, -, *, / and so on) are executed on the observations having matching values for the identifiers, it would not be possible to compose the resulting VTL datasets one another (e.g. it would not be possible to calculate the population ratio between USA and CANADA).{{/footnote}}. After that, the mapping method from SDMX to VTL specified for the Dataflow DF1(1.0.0) is applied (i.e. basic, pivot …).
403 +In order to obtain the data structure of these VTL Data Sets from the SDMX one, it is assumed that the SDMX DimensionComponents on which the mapping is based are dropped, i.e. not maintained in the VTL data structure; this is possible because their values are fixed for each one of the invoked VTL Data Sets{{footnote}}If these DimensionComponents would not be dropped, the various VTL Data Sets resulting from this kind of mapping would have non-matching values for the Identifiers corresponding to the mapping Dimensions (e.g. POPULATION and COUNTRY). As a consequence, taking into account that the typical binary VTL operations at dataset level (+, -, *, / and so on) are executed on the observations having matching values for the identifiers, it would not be possible to compose the resulting VTL datasets one another (e.g. it would not be possible to calculate the population ratio between USA and CANADA).{{/footnote}}. After that, the mapping method from SDMX to VTL specified for the Dataflow DF1(1.0.0) is applied (i.e.
406 406  
405 +basic, pivot …).
406 +
407 407  In the example above, for all the datasets of the kind
408 408  
409 -> ‘DF1(1.0.0)///INDICATORvalue//.//COUNTRYvalue//’, the dimensions INDICATOR and COUNTRY would be dropped so that the data structure of all the resulting VTL Data Sets would have the identifier TIME_PERIOD only.
409 +‘DF1(1.0.0)///INDICATORvalue//.//COUNTRYvalue//’, the dimensions INDICATOR and COUNTRY would be dropped so that the data structure of all the resulting VTL Data Sets would have the identifier TIME_PERIOD only.
410 410  
411 411  It should be noted that the desired VTL Data Sets (i.e. of the kind ‘DF1(1.0.0)/// INDICATORvalue//.//COUNTRYvalue//’) can be obtained also by applying the VTL operator “**sub**” (subspace) to the Dataflow DF1(1.0.0), like in the following VTL expression:
412 412  
413 -> ‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.USA’ :=
414 -> DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION”, COUNTRY=“USA” ];
415 ->
416 -> ‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.CANADA’ :=
417 -> DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION”, COUNTRY=“CANADA” ];
418 ->
419 -> … … …
413 +‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.USA’ :=
420 420  
415 +DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION”, COUNTRY=“USA” ];
416 +
417 +‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.CANADA’ :=
418 +
419 +DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION”, COUNTRY=“CANADA” ];
420 +
421 +… … …
422 +
421 421  In fact the VTL operator “sub” has exactly the same behaviour. Therefore, mapping different parts of a SDMX Dataflow to different VTL Data Sets in the direction from SDMX to VTL through the ordered concatenation notation is equivalent to a proper use of the operator “**sub**” on such a Dataflow.{{footnote}}In case the ordered concatenation notation is used, the VTL Transformation described above, e.g. ‘DF1(1.0)/POPULATION.USA’ := DF1(1.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION”, COUNTRY=“USA”], is implicitly executed. In order to test the overall compliance of the VTL program to the VTL consistency rules, it has to be considered as part of the VTL program even if it is not explicitly coded.{{/footnote}}
422 422  
423 423  In the direction from SDMX to VTL it is allowed to omit the value of one or more DimensionComponents on which the mapping is based, but maintaining all the separating dots (therefore it may happen to find two or more consecutive dots and dots in the beginning or in the end). The absence of value means that for the corresponding Dimension all the values are kept and the Dimension is not dropped.
... ... @@ -426,9 +426,10 @@
426 426  
427 427  This is equivalent to the application of the VTL “sub” operator only to the identifier //INDICATOR//:
428 428  
429 -> ‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.’ :=
430 -> DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION” ];
431 +‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.’ :=
431 431  
433 +DF1(1.0.0) [ sub INDICATOR=“POPULATION” ];
434 +
432 432  Therefore the VTL Data Set ‘DF1(1.0.0)/POPULATION.’ would have the identifiers COUNTRY and TIME_PERIOD.
433 433  
434 434  Heterogeneous invocations of the same Dataflow are allowed, i.e. omitting different Dimensions in different invocations.
... ... @@ -446,38 +446,41 @@
446 446  
447 447  The corresponding VTL Transformations, assuming that the result needs to be persistent, would be of this kind:{{footnote}}the symbol of the VTL persistent assignment is used (<-){{/footnote}}
448 448  
449 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/INDICATORvalue.COUNTRYvalue’ <- expression
452 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/INDICATORvalue.COUNTRYvalue’ <- expression
450 450  
451 451  Some examples follow, for some specific values of INDICATOR and COUNTRY:
452 452  
453 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ <- expression11; ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ <- expression12;
454 -> … … …
455 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’ <- expression21;
456 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ <- expression22;
457 -> … … …
456 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ <- expression11; ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ <- expression12;
457 +… … …
458 458  
459 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’ <- expression21;
460 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ <- expression22;
461 +… … …
462 +
459 459  As said, it is assumed that these VTL derived Data Sets have the TIME_PERIOD as the only identifier. In the mapping from VTL to SMDX, the Dimensions INDICATOR and COUNTRY are added to the VTL data structure on order to obtain the SDMX one, with the following values respectively:
460 460  
461 461  VTL dataset   INDICATOR value COUNTRY value
462 462  
463 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ GDPPERCAPITA USA
464 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ GDPPERCAPITA CANADA … … …
465 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’  POPGROWTH USA
466 -> ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ POPGROWTH CANADA
467 -> … … …
467 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ GDPPERCAPITA USA
468 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ GDPPERCAPITA CANADA … … …
469 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’  POPGROWTH USA
470 +‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ POPGROWTH CANADA
468 468  
472 +… … …
473 +
469 469  It should be noted that the application of this many-to-one mapping from VTL to SDMX is equivalent to an appropriate sequence of VTL Transformations. These use the VTL operator “calc” to add the proper VTL identifiers (in the example, INDICATOR and COUNTRY) and to assign to them the proper values and the operator “union” in order to obtain the final VTL dataset (in the example DF2(1.0.0)), that can be mapped oneto-one to the homonymous SDMX Dataflow. Following the same example, these VTL Transformations would be:
470 470  
471 -> DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_USA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR := ”GDPPERCAPITA”, identifier COUNTRY := ”USA”];
472 -> DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_CANADA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR:=”GDPPERCAPITA”, identifier COUNTRY:=”CANADA”]; … … …
473 -> DF2bis_POPGROWTH_USA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’  [calc identifier INDICATOR := ”POPGROWTH”, identifier COUNTRY := ”USA”];
474 -> DF2bis_POPGROWTH_CANADA’ := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR := ”POPGROWTH”, identifier COUNTRY := ”CANADA”]; … … …
475 -> DF2(1.0) <- UNION  (DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_USA’,
476 -> DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_CANADA’,
477 -> … ,
478 -> DF2bis_POPGROWTH_USA’,
479 -> DF2bis_POPGROWTH_CANADA’
480 -> …);
476 +DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_USA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR := ”GDPPERCAPITA”, identifier COUNTRY := ”USA”];
477 +DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_CANADA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.CANADA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR:=”GDPPERCAPITA”, identifier COUNTRY:=”CANADA”]; … … …
478 +DF2bis_POPGROWTH_USA := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.USA’
479 +[calc identifier INDICATOR := ”POPGROWTH”, identifier COUNTRY := ”USA”];
480 +DF2bis_POPGROWTH_CANADA’ := ‘DF2(1.0.0)/POPGROWTH.CANADA’ [calc identifier INDICATOR := ”POPGROWTH”, identifier COUNTRY := ”CANADA”]; … … …
481 +DF2(1.0) <- UNION  (DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_USA’,
482 +DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_CANADA’,
483 +… ,
484 +DF2bis_POPGROWTH_USA’,
485 +DF2bis_POPGROWTH_CANADA’
486 +…);
481 481  
482 482  In other words, starting from the datasets explicitly calculated through VTL (in the example ‘DF2(1.0)/GDPPERCAPITA.USA’ and so on), the first step consists in calculating other (non-persistent) VTL datasets (in the example DF2bis_GDPPERCAPITA_USA and so on) by adding the identifiers INDICATOR and COUNTRY with the desired values (//INDICATORvalue// and //COUNTRYvalue)//. Finally, all these non-persistent Data Sets are united and give the final result DF2(1.0){{footnote}}The result is persistent in this example but it can be also non persistent if needed.{{/footnote}}, which can be mapped one-to-one to the homonymous SDMX Dataflow having the dimension components TIME_PERIOD, INDICATOR and COUNTRY.
483 483  
... ... @@ -489,26 +489,25 @@
489 489  
490 490  With reference to the VTL “model for Variables and Value domains”, the following additional mappings have to be considered:
491 491  
492 -(% style="width:706.294px" %)
493 -|(% style="width:257px" %)VTL|(% style="width:446px" %)SDMX
494 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Data Set Component**|(% style="width:446px" %)Although this abstraction exists in SDMX, it does not have an explicit definition and correspond to a Component (either a DimensionComponent or a Measure or a DataAttribute) belonging to one specific Dataflow^^43^^
495 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Represented Variable**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Concept** with a definite Representation
496 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Value Domain**|(% style="width:446px" %)(((
498 +|VTL|SDMX
499 +|**Data Set Component**|Although this abstraction exists in SDMX, it does not have an explicit definition and correspond to a Component (either a DimensionComponent or a Measure or a DataAttribute) belonging to one specific Dataflow^^43^^
500 +|**Represented Variable**|**Concept** with a definite Representation
501 +|**Value Domain**|(((
497 497  **Representation** (see the Structure
498 498  Pattern in the Base Package)
499 499  )))
500 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Enumerated Value Domain / Code List**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Codelist**
501 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Code**|(% style="width:446px" %)**Code** (for enumerated DimensionComponent, Measure, DataAttribute)
502 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Described Value Domain**|(% style="width:446px" %)(((
505 +|**Enumerated Value Domain / Code List**|**Codelist**
506 +|**Code**|**Code** (for enumerated DimensionComponent, Measure, DataAttribute)
507 +|**Described Value Domain**|(((
503 503  non-enumerated** Representation**
504 504  (having Facets / ExtendedFacets, see the Structure Pattern in the Base Package)
505 505  )))
506 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:446px" %)Although this abstraction exists in SDMX, it does not have an explicit definition and correspond to a **Code** of a Codelist (for enumerated Representations) or
507 -|(% style="width:257px" %) |(% style="width:446px" %)to a valid **value **(for non-enumerated** **Representations)
508 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Value Domain Subset / Set**|(% style="width:446px" %)This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
509 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Enumerated Value Domain Subset / Enumerated Set**|(% style="width:446px" %)This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
510 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Described Value Domain Subset / Described Set**|(% style="width:446px" %)This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
511 -|(% style="width:257px" %)**Set list**|(% style="width:446px" %)This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
511 +|**Value**|Although this abstraction exists in SDMX, it does not have an explicit definition and correspond to a **Code** of a Codelist (for enumerated Representations) or
512 +| |to a valid **value **(for non-enumerated** **Representations)
513 +|**Value Domain Subset / Set**|This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
514 +|**Enumerated Value Domain Subset / Enumerated Set**|This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
515 +|**Described Value Domain Subset / Described Set**|This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
516 +|**Set list**|This abstraction does not exist in SDMX
512 512  
513 513  The main difference between VTL and SDMX relies on the fact that the VTL artefacts for defining subsets of Value Domains do not exist in SDMX, therefore the VTL features for referring to predefined subsets are not available in SDMX. These artefacts are the Value Domain Subset (or Set), either enumerated or described, the Set List (list of values belonging to enumerated subsets) and the Data Set Component (aimed at defining the set of values that the Component of a Data Set can take, possibly a subset of the codes of Value Domain).
514 514  
... ... @@ -516,10 +516,8 @@
516 516  
517 517  Therefore, it is important to be aware that some VTL operations (for example the binary operations at data set level) are consistent only if the components having the same names in the operated VTL Data Sets have also the same representation (i.e. the same Value Domain as for VTL). For example, it is possible to obtain correct results from the VTL expression
518 518  
519 -> DS_c := DS_a + DS_b (where DS_a, DS_b, DS_c are VTL Data Sets)
524 +DS_c := DS_a + DS_b (where DS_a, DS_b, DS_c are VTL Data Sets) if the matching components in DS_a and DS_b (e.g. ref_date, geo_area, sector …) refer to the same general representation. In simpler words, DS_a and DS_b must use the same values/codes (for ref_date, geo_area, sector … ), otherwise the relevant values would not match and the result of the operation would be wrong.
520 520  
521 -if the matching components in DS_a and DS_b (e.g. ref_date, geo_area, sector …) refer to the same general representation. In simpler words, DS_a and DS_b must use the same values/codes (for ref_date, geo_area, sector … ), otherwise the relevant values would not match and the result of the operation would be wrong.
522 -
523 523  As mentioned, the property above is not enforced by construction in SDMX, and different representations of the same Concept can be not compatible one another (for example, it may happen that geo_area is represented by ISO-alpha-3 codes in DS_a and by ISO alpha-2 codes in DS_b). Therefore, it will be up to the definer of VTL
524 524  
525 525  Transformations to ensure that the VTL expressions are consistent with the actual representations of the correspondent SDMX Concepts.
... ... @@ -534,9 +534,8 @@
534 534  
535 535  The VTL data types are sub-divided in scalar types (like integers, strings, etc.), which are the types of the scalar values, and compound types (like Data Sets, Components, Rulesets, etc.), which are the types of the compound structures. See below the diagram of the VTL data types, taken from the VTL User Manual:
536 536  
540 +[[image:1750067055028-964.png]]
537 537  
538 -[[image:1750070288958-132.png]]
539 -
540 540  **Figure 22 – VTL Data Types**
541 541  
542 542  The VTL scalar types are in turn subdivided in basic scalar types, which are elementary (not defined in term of other data types) and Value Domain and Set scalar types, which are defined in terms of the basic scalar types.
... ... @@ -543,8 +543,6 @@
543 543  
544 544  The VTL basic scalar types are listed below and follow a hierarchical structure in terms of supersets/subsets (e.g. "scalar" is the superset of all the basic scalar types):
545 545  
546 -[[image:1750070310572-584.png]]
547 -
548 548  **Figure 23 – VTL Basic Scalar Types**
549 549  
550 550  === 12.4.2 VTL basic scalar types and SDMX data types ===
... ... @@ -569,157 +569,158 @@
569 569  
570 570  The following table describes the default mapping for converting from the SDMX data types to the VTL basic scalar types.
571 571  
572 -(% style="width:583.294px" %)
573 -|(% style="width:360px" %)SDMX data type (BasicComponentDataType)|(% style="width:221px" %)Default VTL basic scalar type
574 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
572 +|SDMX data type (BasicComponentDataType)|Default VTL basic scalar type
573 +|(((
575 575  String
576 576  (string allowing any character)
577 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
578 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
579 -Alpha
576 +)))|string
577 +|(((
578 +Alpha 
579 +
580 580  (string which only allows A-z)
581 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
582 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
581 +)))|string
582 +|(((
583 583  AlphaNumeric
584 584  (string which only allows A-z and 0-9)
585 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
586 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
585 +)))|string
586 +|(((
587 587  Numeric
588 +
588 588  (string which only allows 0-9, but is not numeric so that is can having leading zeros)
589 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
590 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
590 +)))|string
591 +|(((
591 591  BigInteger
592 592  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:integer datatype; infinite set of integer values)
593 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)integer
594 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
594 +)))|integer
595 +|(((
595 595  Integer
596 596  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:int datatype; between -2147483648 and +2147483647
597 597  (inclusive))
598 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)integer
599 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
599 +)))|integer
600 +|(((
600 600  Long
601 601  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:long datatype; between -9223372036854775808 and
602 602  +9223372036854775807 (inclusive))
603 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)integer
604 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
604 +)))|integer
605 +|(((
605 605  Short
606 606  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:short datatype; between -32768 and -32767 (inclusive))
607 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)integer
608 -|(% style="width:360px" %)Decimal (corresponds to XML Schema xs:decimal datatype; subset of real numbers that can be represented as decimals)|(% style="width:221px" %)number
609 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
608 +)))|integer
609 +|Decimal (corresponds to XML Schema xs:decimal datatype; subset of real numbers that can be represented as decimals)|number
610 +|(((
610 610  Float
611 611  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:float datatype; patterned after the IEEE single-precision 32-bit floating point type)
612 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)number
613 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
613 +)))|number
614 +|(((
614 614  Double
615 615  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:double datatype; patterned after the IEEE double-precision 64-bit floating point type)
616 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)number
617 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
617 +)))|number
618 +|(((
618 618  Boolean
619 619  (corresponds to the XML Schema xs:boolean datatype; support the mathematical concept of
620 620  binary-valued logic: {true, false})
621 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)boolean
622 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
622 +)))|boolean
623 +|(((
623 623  URI
624 624  (corresponds to the XML Schema xs:anyURI; absolute or relative Uniform Resource Identifier Reference)
625 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
626 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
626 +)))|string
627 +|(((
627 627  Count
628 628  (an integer following a sequential pattern, increasing by 1 for each occurrence)
629 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)integer
630 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
630 +)))|integer
631 +|(((
631 631  InclusiveValueRange
632 632  (decimal number within a closed interval, whose bounds are specified in the SDMX representation by the facets minValue and maxValue)
633 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)number
634 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
634 +)))|number
635 +|(((
635 635  ExclusiveValueRange
636 636  (decimal number within an open interval, whose bounds are specified in the SDMX representation by the facets minValue and maxValue)
637 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)number
638 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
638 +)))|number
639 +|(((
639 639  Incremental
640 640  (decimal number the increased by a specific interval (defined by the interval facet), which is typically enforced outside of the XML validation)
641 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)number
642 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
642 +)))|number
643 +|(((
643 643  ObservationalTimePeriod
644 644  (superset of StandardTimePeriod and TimeRange)
645 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time
646 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
646 +)))|time
647 +|(((
647 647  StandardTimePeriod
648 648  (superset of BasicTimePeriod and ReportingTimePeriod)
649 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time
650 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
650 +)))|time
651 +|(((
651 651  BasicTimePeriod
652 652  (superset of GregorianTimePeriod and DateTime)
653 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)date
654 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
654 +)))|date
655 +|(((
655 655  GregorianTimePeriod
656 656  (superset of GregorianYear, GregorianYearMonth, and GregorianDay)
657 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)date
658 -|(% style="width:360px" %)GregorianYear (YYYY)|(% style="width:221px" %)date
659 -|(% style="width:360px" %)GregorianYearMonth / GregorianMonth (YYYY-MM)|(% style="width:221px" %)date
660 -|(% style="width:360px" %)GregorianDay (YYYY-MM-DD)|(% style="width:221px" %)date
661 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
658 +)))|date
659 +|GregorianYear (YYYY)|date
660 +|GregorianYearMonth / GregorianMonth (YYYY-MM)|date
661 +|GregorianDay (YYYY-MM-DD)|date
662 +|(((
662 662  ReportingTimePeriod
663 663  (superset of RepostingYear, ReportingSemester, ReportingTrimester, ReportingQuarter, ReportingMonth, ReportingWeek, ReportingDay)
664 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
665 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
665 +)))|time_period
666 +|(((
666 666  ReportingYear
667 667  (YYYY-A1 – 1 year period)
668 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
669 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
669 +)))|time_period
670 +|(((
670 670  ReportingSemester
671 671  (YYYY-Ss – 6 month period)
672 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
673 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
673 +)))|time_period
674 +|(((
674 674  ReportingTrimester
675 675  (YYYY-Tt – 4 month period)
676 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
677 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
677 +)))|time_period
678 +|(((
678 678  ReportingQuarter
679 679  (YYYY-Qq – 3 month period)
680 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
681 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
681 +)))|time_period
682 +|(((
682 682  ReportingMonth
683 683  (YYYY-Mmm – 1 month period)
684 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
685 -|(% style="width:360px" %)ReportingWeek|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
686 -|(% style="width:360px" %) (YYYY-Www – 7 day period; following ISO 8601 definition of a week in a year)|(% style="width:221px" %)
687 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
685 +)))|time_period
686 +|ReportingWeek|time_period
687 +| (YYYY-Www – 7 day period; following ISO 8601 definition of a week in a year)|
688 +|(((
688 688  ReportingDay
689 689  (YYYY-Dddd – 1 day period)
690 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time_period
691 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
691 +)))|time_period
692 +|(((
692 692  DateTime
693 693  (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss)
694 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)date
695 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
695 +)))|date
696 +|(((
696 696  TimeRange
697 697  (YYYY-MM-DD(Thh:mm:ss)?/<duration>)
698 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)time
699 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
699 +)))|time
700 +|(((
700 700  Month
701 701  (~-~-MM; speicifies a month independent of a year; e.g. February is black history month in the United States)
702 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
703 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
703 +)))|string
704 +|(((
704 704  MonthDay
705 705  (~-~-MM-DD; specifies a day within a month independent of a year; e.g. Christmas is December 25^^th^^; used to specify reporting year start day)
706 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
707 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
707 +)))|string
708 +|(((
708 708  Day
709 709  (~-~--DD; specifies a day independent of a month or year; e.g. the 15^^th^^ is payday)
710 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
711 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
711 +)))|string
712 +|(((
712 712  Time
713 713  (hh:mm:ss; time independent of a date; e.g. coffee break is at 10:00 AM)
714 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)string
715 -|(% style="width:360px" %)(((
715 +)))|string
716 +|(((
716 716  Duration
717 717  (corresponds to XML Schema xs:duration datatype)
718 -)))|(% style="width:221px" %)duration
719 -|(% style="width:360px" %)XHTML|(% style="width:221px" %)Metadata type – not applicable
720 -|(% style="width:360px" %)KeyValues|(% style="width:221px" %)Metadata type – not applicable
721 -|(% style="width:360px" %)IdentifiableReference|(% style="width:221px" %)Metadata type – not applicable
722 -|(% style="width:360px" %)DataSetReference|(% style="width:221px" %)Metadata type – not applicable
719 +)))|duration
720 +|XHTML|Metadata type – not applicable
721 +|KeyValues|Metadata type – not applicable
722 +|IdentifiableReference|Metadata type – not applicable
723 +|DataSetReference|Metadata type – not applicable
723 723  
724 724  **Figure 14 – Mappings from SDMX data types to VTL Basic Scalar Types**
725 725  
... ... @@ -729,82 +729,84 @@
729 729  
730 730  The following table describes the default conversion from the VTL basic scalar types to the SDMX data types .
731 731  
732 -(% style="width:748.294px" %)
733 -|(% style="width:164px" %)(((
734 -VTL basic scalar type
735 -)))|(% style="width:304px" %)(((
733 +|(((
734 +VTL basic
735 +scalar type
736 +)))|(((
736 736  Default SDMX data type
737 -(BasicComponentDataType)
738 -)))|(% style="width:277px" %)Default output format
739 -|(% style="width:164px" %)String|(% style="width:304px" %)String|(% style="width:277px" %)Like XML (xs:string)
740 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Number|(% style="width:304px" %)Float|(% style="width:277px" %)Like XML (xs:float)
741 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Integer|(% style="width:304px" %)Integer|(% style="width:277px" %)Like XML (xs:int)
742 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Date|(% style="width:304px" %)DateTime|(% style="width:277px" %)YYYY-MM-DDT00:00:00Z
743 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Time|(% style="width:304px" %)StandardTimePeriod|(% style="width:277px" %)<date>/<date> (as defined above)
744 -|(% style="width:164px" %)time_period|(% style="width:304px" %)(((
738 +(BasicComponentDataType
739 +)
740 +)))|Default output format
741 +|String|String|Like XML (xs:string)
742 +|Number|Float|Like XML (xs:float)
743 +|Integer|Integer|Like XML (xs:int)
744 +|Date|DateTime|YYYY-MM-DDT00:00:00Z
745 +|Time|StandardTimePeriod|<date>/<date> (as defined above)
746 +|time_period|(((
745 745  ReportingTimePeriod
746 746  (StandardReportingPeriod)
747 -)))|(% style="width:277px" %)(((
749 +)))|(((
748 748   YYYY-Pppp
749 749  (according to SDMX )
750 750  )))
751 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Duration|(% style="width:304px" %)Duration|(% style="width:277px" %)Like XML (xs:duration) PnYnMnDTnHnMnS
752 -|(% style="width:164px" %)Boolean|(% style="width:304px" %)Boolean|(% style="width:277px" %)Like XML (xs:boolean) with the values "true" or "false"
753 +|Duration|Duration|Like XML (xs:duration) PnYnMnDTnHnMnS
754 +|Boolean|Boolean|Like XML (xs:boolean) with the values "true" or "false"
753 753  
754 754  **Figure 14 – Mappings from SDMX data types to VTL Basic Scalar Types**
755 755  
756 -In case a different default conversion is desired, it can be achieved through the CustomTypeScheme and CustomType artefacts (see also the section Transformations and Expressions of the SDMX information model).
758 +In case a different default conversion is desired, it can be achieved through the CustomTypeScheme and CustomType artefacts (see also the section
757 757  
760 +Transformations and Expressions of the SDMX information model).
761 +
758 758  The custom output formats can be specified by means of the VTL formatting mask described in the section "Type Conversion and Formatting Mask" of the VTL Reference Manual. Such a section describes the masks for the VTL basic scalar types "number", "integer", "date", "time", "time_period" and "duration" and gives examples. As for the types "string" and "boolean" the VTL conventions are extended with some other special characters as described in the following table.
759 759  
760 -(% style="width:717.294px" %)
761 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)VTL special characters for the formatting masks
762 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)
763 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)Number
764 -|(% style="width:122px" %)D|(% style="width:591px" %)one numeric digit (if the scientific notation is adopted, D is only for the mantissa)
765 -|(% style="width:122px" %)E|(% style="width:591px" %)one numeric digit (for the exponent of the scientific notation)
766 -|(% style="width:122px" %). (dot)|(% style="width:591px" %)possible separator between the integer and the decimal parts.
767 -|(% style="width:122px" %), (comma)|(% style="width:591px" %)possible separator between the integer and the decimal parts.
768 -|(% style="width:122px" %) |(% style="width:591px" %)
769 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)Time and duration
770 -|(% style="width:122px" %)C|(% style="width:591px" %)century
771 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Y|(% style="width:591px" %)year
772 -|(% style="width:122px" %)S|(% style="width:591px" %)semester
773 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Q|(% style="width:591px" %)quarter
774 -|(% style="width:122px" %)M|(% style="width:591px" %)month
775 -|(% style="width:122px" %)W|(% style="width:591px" %)week
776 -|(% style="width:122px" %)D|(% style="width:591px" %)day
777 -|(% style="width:122px" %)h|(% style="width:591px" %)hour digit (by default on 24 hours)
778 -|(% style="width:122px" %)M|(% style="width:591px" %)minute
779 -|(% style="width:122px" %)S|(% style="width:591px" %)second
780 -|(% style="width:122px" %)D|(% style="width:591px" %)decimal of second
781 -|(% style="width:122px" %)P|(% style="width:591px" %)period indicator (representation in one digit for the duration)
782 -|(% style="width:122px" %)P|(% style="width:591px" %)number of the periods specified in the period indicator
783 -|(% style="width:122px" %)AM/PM|(% style="width:591px" %)indicator of AM / PM (e.g. am/pm for "am" or "pm")
784 -|(% style="width:122px" %)MONTH|(% style="width:591px" %)uppercase textual representation of the month (e.g., JANUARY for January)
785 -|(% style="width:122px" %)DAY|(% style="width:591px" %)uppercase textual representation of the day (e.g., MONDAY for Monday)
786 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Month|(% style="width:591px" %)lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., january)
787 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Day|(% style="width:591px" %)lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., monday)
788 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Month|(% style="width:591px" %)First character uppercase, then lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., January)
789 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Day|(% style="width:591px" %)First character uppercase, then lowercase textual representation of the day using (e.g. Monday)
790 -|(% style="width:122px" %) |(% style="width:591px" %)
791 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)String
792 -|(% style="width:122px" %)X|(% style="width:591px" %)any string character
793 -|(% style="width:122px" %)Z|(% style="width:591px" %)any string character from "A" to "z"
794 -|(% style="width:122px" %)9|(% style="width:591px" %)any string character from "0" to "9"
795 -|(% style="width:122px" %) |(% style="width:591px" %)
796 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)Boolean
797 -|(% style="width:122px" %)B|(% style="width:591px" %)Boolean using "true" for True and "false" for False
798 -|(% style="width:122px" %)1|(% style="width:591px" %)Boolean using "1" for True and "0" for False
799 -|(% style="width:122px" %)0|(% style="width:591px" %)Boolean using "0" for True and "1" for False
800 -|(% style="width:122px" %) |(% style="width:591px" %)
801 -|(% colspan="2" style="width:714px" %)Other qualifiers
802 -|(% style="width:122px" %)*|(% style="width:591px" %)an arbitrary number of digits (of the preceding type)
803 -|(% style="width:122px" %)+|(% style="width:591px" %)at least one digit (of the preceding type)
804 -|(% style="width:122px" %)( )|(% style="width:591px" %)optional digits (specified within the brackets)
805 -|(% style="width:122px" %)\|(% style="width:591px" %)prefix for the special characters that must appear in the mask
806 -|(% style="width:122px" %)N|(% style="width:591px" %)fixed number of digits used in the preceding textual representation of the month or the day
807 -|(% style="width:122px" %) |(% style="width:591px" %)
764 +|(% colspan="2" %)VTL special characters for the formatting masks
765 +|(% colspan="2" %)
766 +|(% colspan="2" %)Number
767 +|D|one numeric digit (if the scientific notation is adopted, D is only for the mantissa)
768 +|E|one numeric digit (for the exponent of the scientific notation)
769 +|. (dot)|possible separator between the integer and the decimal parts.
770 +|, (comma)|possible separator between the integer and the decimal parts.
771 +| |
772 +|(% colspan="2" %)Time and duration
773 +|C|century
774 +|Y|year
775 +|S|semester
776 +|Q|quarter
777 +|M|month
778 +|W|week
779 +|D|day
780 +|h|hour digit (by default on 24 hours)
781 +|M|minute
782 +|S|second
783 +|D|decimal of second
784 +|P|period indicator (representation in one digit for the duration)
785 +|P|number of the periods specified in the period indicator
786 +|AM/PM|indicator of AM / PM (e.g. am/pm for "am" or "pm")
787 +|MONTH|uppercase textual representation of the month (e.g., JANUARY for January)
788 +|DAY|uppercase textual representation of the day (e.g., MONDAY for Monday)
789 +|Month|lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., january)
790 +|Day|lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., monday)
791 +|Month|First character uppercase, then lowercase textual representation of the month (e.g., January)
792 +|Day|First character uppercase, then lowercase textual representation of the day using (e.g. Monday)
793 +| |
794 +|(% colspan="2" %)String
795 +|X|any string character
796 +|Z|any string character from "A" to "z"
797 +|9|any string character from "0" to "9"
798 +| |
799 +|(% colspan="2" %)Boolean
800 +|B|Boolean using "true" for True and "false" for False
801 +|1|Boolean using "1" for True and "0" for False
802 +|0|Boolean using "0" for True and "1" for False
803 +| |
804 +|(% colspan="2" %)Other qualifiers
805 +|*|an arbitrary number of digits (of the preceding type)
806 +|+|at least one digit (of the preceding type)
807 +|( )|optional digits (specified within the brackets)
808 +|\|prefix for the special characters that must appear in the mask
809 +|N|fixed number of digits used in the preceding textual representation of the month or the day
810 +| |
808 808  
809 809  The default conversion, either standard or customized, can be used to deduce automatically the representation of the components of the result of a VTL Transformation. In alternative, the representation of the resulting SDMX Dataflow can be given explicitly by providing its DataStructureDefinition. In other words, the representation specified in the DSD, if available, overrides any default conversion{{footnote}}The representation given in the DSD should obviously be compatible with the VTL data type.{{/footnote}}.
810 810  
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