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edited by Helena
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To version 2.10
edited by Helena
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162 162  A Gregorian time period is always represented by a Gregorian year, year-month, or day. These are all based on ISO 8601 dates. The representation in SDMX-ML messages and the period covered by each of the Gregorian time periods are as follows:
163 163  
164 164  **Gregorian Year:**
165 -
166 166  Representation: xs:gYear (YYYY)
167 -Period: the start of January 1 to the end of December 31 **Gregorian Year Month**:
166 +Period: the start of January 1 to the end of December 31
167 +**Gregorian Year Month**:
168 168  Representation: xs:gYearMonth (YYYY-MM)
169 -Period: the start of the first day of the month to end of the last day of the month **Gregorian Day**:
169 +Period: the start of the first day of the month to end of the last day of the month
170 +**Gregorian Day**:
170 170  Representation: xs:date (YYYY-MM-DD)
171 171  Period: the start of the day (00:00:00) to the end of the day (23:59:59)
172 172  
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174 174  
175 175  This is used to unambiguously state that a date-time represents an observation at a single point in time. Therefore, if one wants to use SDMX for data which is measured at a distinct point in time rather than being reported over a period, the date-time representation can be used.
176 176  
177 -Representation: xs:dateTime (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss)[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]]
178 +Representation: xs:dateTime (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss){{footnote}}The seconds can be reported fractionally{{/footnote}}
178 178  
179 179  === 4.2.6 Standard Reporting Period ===
180 180  
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190 190  The following section details each of the standard reporting periods defined in SDMX:
191 191  
192 192  **Reporting Year**:
193 -
194 - Period Indicator: A
195 -
194 +Period Indicator: A
196 196  Period Duration: P1Y (one year)
197 -
198 198  Limit per year: 1
199 -
200 -Representation: common:ReportingYearType (YYYY-A1, e.g. 2000-A1) **Reporting Semester:**
201 -
202 - Period Indicator: S
203 -
197 +Representation: common:ReportingYearType (YYYY-A1, e.g. 2000-A1)
198 +**Reporting Semester:**
199 +Period Indicator: S
204 204  Period Duration: P6M (six months)
205 -
206 206  Limit per year: 2
207 -
208 208  Representation: common:ReportingSemesterType (YYYY-Ss, e.g. 2000-S2)
209 -
210 210  **Reporting Trimester:**
211 -
212 - Period Indicator: T
213 -
204 +Period Indicator: T
214 214  Period Duration: P4M (four months)
215 -
216 216  Limit per year: 3
217 -
218 -Representation: common:ReportingTrimesterType (YYYY-Tt, e.g. 2000-T3) **Reporting Quarter:**
219 -
220 - Period Indicator: Q
221 -
207 +Representation: common:ReportingTrimesterType (YYYY-Tt, e.g. 2000-T3)
208 +**Reporting Quarter:**
209 +Period Indicator: Q
222 222  Period Duration: P3M (three months)
223 -
224 224  Limit per year: 4
225 -
226 -Representation: common:ReportingQuarterType (YYYY-Qq, e.g. 2000-Q4) **Reporting Month**:
227 -
212 +Representation: common:ReportingQuarterType (YYYY-Qq, e.g. 2000-Q4)
213 +**Reporting Month**:
228 228  Period Indicator: M
229 -
230 230  Period Duration: P1M (one month)
231 -
232 232  Limit per year: 1
233 -
234 234  Representation: common:ReportingMonthType (YYYY-Mmm, e.g. 2000-M12) Notes: The reporting month is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods.
235 -
236 236  **Reporting Week**:
237 -
238 238  Period Indicator: W
239 -
240 240  Period Duration: P7D (seven days)
241 -
242 242  Limit per year: 53
243 -
244 244  Representation: common:ReportingWeekType (YYYY-Www, e.g. 2000-W53)
245 -
246 -Notes: There are either 52 or 53 weeks in a reporting year. This is based on the ISO 8601 definition of a week (Monday - Saturday), where the first week of a reporting year is defined as the week with the first Thursday on or after the reporting year start day.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) The reporting week is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods.
247 -
223 +Notes: There are either 52 or 53 weeks in a reporting year. This is based on the ISO 8601 definition of a week (Monday - Saturday), where the first week of a reporting year is defined as the week with the first Thursday on or after the reporting year start day.{{footnote}}ISO 8601 defines alternative definitions for the first week, all of which produce equivalent results. Any of these definitions could be substituted so long as they are in
224 +relation to the reporting year start day.{{/footnote}} The reporting week is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods.
248 248  **Reporting Day**:
249 -
250 250  Period Indicator: D
251 -
252 252  Period Duration: P1D (one day)
253 -
254 254  Limit per year: 366
255 -
256 256  Representation: common:ReportingDayType (YYYY-Dddd, e.g. 2000-D366) Notes: There are either 365 or 366 days in a reporting year, depending on whether the reporting year includes leap day (February 29). The reporting day is always represented as three digits, therefore 1-99 are 0 padded (e.g. 001). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods.
257 -
258 258  The meaning of a reporting year is always based on the start day of the year and requires that the reporting year is expressed as the year at the start of the period. This start day is always the same for a reporting year, and is expressed as a day and a month (e.g. July 1). Therefore, the reporting year 2000 with a start day of July 1 begins on July 1, 2000.
259 259  
260 -A specialized attribute (reporting year start day) exists for the purpose of communicating the reporting year start day. This attribute has a fixed identifier
232 +A specialized attribute (reporting year start day) exists for the purpose of communicating the reporting year start day. This attribute has a fixed identifier (REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY) and a fixed representation (xs:gMonthDay) so that it can always be easily identified and processed in a data message. Although this attribute exists in specialized sub-class, it functions the same as any other attribute outside of its identification and representation. It must takes its identity from a concept and state its relationship with other components of the data structure definition. The ability to state this relationship allows this reporting year start day attribute to exist at the appropriate levels of a data message. In the absence of this attribute, the reporting year start date is assumed to be January 1; therefore if the reporting year coincides with the calendar year, this Attribute is not necessary.
261 261  
262 -(REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY) and a fixed representation (xs:gMonthDay) so that it can always be easily identified and processed in a data message. Although this attribute exists in specialized sub-class, it functions the same as any other attribute outside of its identification and representation. It must takes its identity from a concept and state its relationship with other components of the data structure definition. The ability to state this relationship allows this reporting year start day attribute to exist at the appropriate levels of a data message. In the absence of this attribute, the reporting year start date is assumed to be January 1; therefore if the reporting year coincides with the calendar year, this Attribute is not necessary.
234 +Since the duration and the reporting year start day are known for any reporting period, it is possible to relate any reporting period to a distinct calendar period. The actual Gregorian calendar period covered by the reporting period can be computed as follows (based on the standard format of [REPROTING_YEAR]-[PERIOD_INDICATOR][PERIOD_VALUE] and the reporting year start day as [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY]):
263 263  
264 -Since the duration and the reporting year start day are known for any reporting period, it is possible to relate any reporting period to a distinct calendar period. The actual Gregorian calendar period covered by the reporting period can be computed as follows (based on the standard format of [REPROTING_YEAR]-
265 -
266 -[PERIOD_INDICATOR][PERIOD_VALUE] and the reporting year start day as [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY]):
267 -
268 -1. **Determine [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE]:**
269 -
236 +**~1. Determine [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE]:**
270 270  Combine [REPORTING_YEAR] of the reporting period value (YYYY) with [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY] (MM-DD) to get a date (YYYY-MM-DD).
271 -
272 272  This is the [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE]
273 273  
274 274  1.
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275 275  11. **If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is W:**
276 276  111. **If [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE] is a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday:**
277 277  
278 -Add[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]](%%) (P3D, P2D, or P1D respectively) to the [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE]. The result is the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE].
244 +Add[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]](%%) (P3D, P2D, or P1D respectively) to the [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE]. The result is the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE].
279 279  
280 280  1.
281 281  11.
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288 288  
289 289  The [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE] is the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE].
290 290  
291 -1. **Determine [PERIOD_DURATION]:**
292 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is A, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1Y.
293 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is S, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P6M.
294 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is T, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P4M.
295 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is Q, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P3M.
296 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is M, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1M.
297 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is W, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P7D.
298 -11. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is D, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1D.
257 +**2. Determine [PERIOD_DURATION]:**
258 +
259 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is A, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1Y.
260 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is S, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P6M.
261 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is T, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P4M.
262 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is Q, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P3M.
263 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is M, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1M.
264 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is W, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P7D.
265 +1. If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is D, the [PERIOD_DURATION] is P1D.
299 299  1. **Determine [PERIOD_START]:**
300 300  
301 301  Subtract one from the [PERIOD_VALUE] and multiply this by the [PERIOD_DURATION]. Add^^4^^ this to the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE]. The result is the [PERIOD_START].