Changes for page 4 General Notes for Implementers
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... ... @@ -10,26 +10,26 @@ 10 10 11 11 There are several different representations in SDMX-ML, taken from XML Schemas and common programming languages. The table below describes the various representations, which are found in SDMX-ML, and their equivalents. 12 12 13 -| (% style="width:191px" %)**SDMX-ML Data Type**|(% style="width:232px" %)**XML Schema Data Type**|(% style="width:212px" %)**.NET Framework Type**|(% style="width:980px" %)(((14 - **Java Data Type**13 +|SDMX-ML Data Type|XML Schema Data Type|.NET Framework Type|((( 14 +Java Data Type 15 15 ))) 16 -| (% style="width:191px" %)String|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:string|(% style="width:212px" %)System.String|(% style="width:980px" %)java.lang.String17 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Big Integer|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:integer|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Decimal|(% style="width:980px" %)java.math.BigInteger18 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Integer|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:int|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Int32|(% style="width:980px" %)int19 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Long|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd.long|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Int64|(% style="width:980px" %)long20 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Short|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:short|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Int16|(%style="width:980px" %)short21 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Decimal|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:decimal|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Decimal|(% style="width:980px" %)java.math.BigDecimal22 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Float|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:float|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Single|(% style="width:980px" %)float23 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Double|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:double|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Double|(% style="width:980px" %)double24 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Boolean|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:boolean|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Boolean|(% style="width:980px" %)boolean25 -| (% style="width:191px" %)URI|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:anyURI|(% style="width:212px" %)System.Uri|(% style="width:980px" %)Java.net.URI or java.lang.String26 -| (% style="width:191px" %)DateTime|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:dateTime|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar27 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Time|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:time|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar28 -| (% style="width:191px" %)GregorianYear|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:gYear|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar29 -| (% style="width:191px" %)GregorianMonth|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:gYearMonth|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar30 -| (% style="width:191px" %)GregorianDay|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:date|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar31 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Day, MonthDay, Month|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:g*|(% style="width:212px" %)System.DateTime|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.XMLGregorianCalendar32 -| (% style="width:191px" %)Duration|(% style="width:232px" %)xsd:duration|(% style="width:212px" %)System.TimeSpan|(% style="width:980px" %)javax.xml.datatype.Duration16 +|**String**|**xsd:string**|**System.String**|**java.lang.String** 17 +|**Big Integer**|**xsd:integer**|**System.Decimal**|**java.math.BigInteger** 18 +|**Integer**|**xsd:int**|**System.Int32**|**int** 19 +|**Long**|**xsd.long**|**System.Int64**|**long** 20 +|**Short**|**xsd:short**|**System.Int16**|**short** 21 +|**Decimal**|**xsd:decimal**|**System.Decimal**|**java.math.BigDecimal** 22 +|**Float**|**xsd:float**|**System.Single**|**float** 23 +|**Double**|**xsd:double**|**System.Double**|**double** 24 +|**Boolean**|**xsd:boolean**|**System.Boolean**|**boolean** 25 +|**URI**|**xsd:anyURI**|**System.Uri**|**Java.net.URI or java.lang.String** 26 +|**DateTime**|**xsd:dateTime**|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 27 +|**Time**|**xsd:time**|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 28 +|**GregorianYear**|**xsd:gYear**|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 29 +|**GregorianMonth**|**xsd:gYearMonth**|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 30 +|**GregorianDay**|**xsd:date**|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 31 +|**Day, MonthDay, Month**|**xsd:g***|**System.DateTime**|**javax.xml.datatype.XMLG regorianCalendar** 32 +|**Duration**|**xsd:duration**|**System.TimeSpan**|**javax.xml.datatype.Dura tion** 33 33 34 34 There are also a number of SDMX-ML data types which do not have these direct correspondences, often because they are composite representations or restrictions of a broader data type. For most of these, there are simple types which can be referenced from the SDMX schemas, for others a derived simple type will be necessary: 35 35 ... ... @@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ 76 76 77 77 Note that code lists may also have textual representations assigned to them, in addition to their enumeration of codes. 78 78 79 - ===4.1.1 Data Types===79 +4.1.1 Data Types 80 80 81 81 XML and JSON schemas support a variety of data types that, although rich, are not mapped one-to-one in all cases. This section provides an explanation of the mapping performed in SDMX 3.0, between such cases. 82 82 ... ... @@ -95,8 +95,8 @@ 95 95 The above looks like this, in JSON schema: 96 96 97 97 > "idType": { 98 -> "type": "string",99 -> "pattern": "^[A-Za-z0-9_@$-]+$"98 +> "type": "string", 99 +> "pattern": "^[A-Za-z0-9_@$-]+$" 100 100 > } 101 101 102 102 There are also cases, though, that data types cannot be mapped like above. One such case is the array data type, which was introduced in SDMX 3.0 as a new representation. In JSON schema an array is already natively foreseen, while in the XML schema, this has to be defined as a complex type, with an SDMX specific definition (i.e., specific element/attribute names for SDMX). Beyond that, the minimum and/or maximum number of items within an array is possible in both cases. ... ... @@ -103,28 +103,47 @@ 103 103 104 104 Further to the above, the mapping between the non-native data types is presented in the table below: 105 105 106 -(% style="width:1005.83px" %) 107 -|(% style="width:198px" %)**SDMX Facet**|(% style="width:241px" %)**XML Schema**|(% style="width:563px" %)**JSON schema **"**pattern**"{{footnote}}Regular expressions, as specified in W3C XML Schema Definition Language (XSD) 1.1 Part 2: Datatypes.{{/footnote}} **for "string" type** 108 -|(% style="width:198px" %)GregorianYear|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:gYear|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 109 -"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 106 +|**SDMX Facet**|**XML Schema**|**JSON schema **"**pattern**"[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[1~]^^>>path:#_ftn1]](%%) **for "string" type** 107 +|GregorianYear|xsd:gYear|((( 108 +"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})(Z|(\+|-)((0[0- 109 + 110 +9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 110 110 ))) 111 -|(% style="width:198px" %)GregorianMonth|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:gYearMonth|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 112 -"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 112 +|GregorianMonth|xsd:gYearMonth|((( 113 +"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})-(0[1-9]|1[0- 114 + 115 +2])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0- 116 + 117 +9]|14:00))?$" 113 113 ))) 114 -|(% style="width:198px" %)GregorianDay|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:date|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 115 -"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 119 +|GregorianDay|xsd:date|((( 120 +"^-?([1-9][0-9]{3,}|0[0-9]{3})-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])- 121 + 122 +(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0- 123 + 124 +3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 116 116 ))) 117 -|(% style="width:198px" %)Day|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:gDay|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 118 -"^~-~--(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 126 +|Day|xsd:gDay|((( 127 +"^~-~--(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|- 128 + 129 +)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 119 119 ))) 120 -|(% style="width:198px" %)MonthDay|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:gMonthDay|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 121 -"^~-~-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 131 +|MonthDay|xsd:gMonthDay|((( 132 +"^~-~-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])-(0[1-9]|[12][0- 133 + 134 +9]|3[01])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0- 135 + 136 +9]|14:00))?$" 122 122 ))) 123 -|(% style="width:198px" %)Month|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:Month|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 124 -"^~-~-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0-3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 138 +|Month|xsd:Month|((( 139 +"^~-~-(0[1-9]|1[0-2])(Z|(\+|-)((0[0-9]|1[0- 140 + 141 +3]):[0-5][0-9]|14:00))?$" 125 125 ))) 126 -|(% style="width:198px" %)Duration|(% style="width:241px" %)xsd:duration|(% style="width:563px" %)((( 127 -"^-?P[0-9]+Y?([0-9]+M)?([0-9]+D)?(T([0-9]+H)?([0-9]+M)?([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?S)?)?$" 143 +|Duration|xsd:duration|((( 144 +"^-?P[0-9]+Y?([0-9]+M)?([0-9]+D)?(T([0- 145 + 146 +9]+H)?([0-9]+M)?([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?S)?)?$" 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 == 4.2 Time and Time Format == ... ... @@ -139,14 +139,15 @@ 139 139 140 140 The hierarchy of time formats is as follows (**bold** indicates a category which is made up of multiple formats, //italic// indicates a distinct format): 141 141 142 -* **Observational Time Period** 143 -** **Standard Time Period** 144 -*** **Basic Time Period** 145 -**** **Gregorian Time Period** 146 -**** //Date Time// 147 -*** **Reporting Time Period** 148 -** //Time Range// 161 +* **Observational Time Period **o **Standard Time Period** 149 149 163 + § **Basic Time Period** 164 + 165 +* **Gregorian Time Period** 166 +* //Date Time// 167 + 168 +§ **Reporting Time Period **o //Time Range// 169 + 150 150 The details of these time period categories and of the distinct formats which make them up are detailed in the sections to follow. 151 151 152 152 === 4.2.2 Observational Time Period === ... ... @@ -162,12 +162,11 @@ 162 162 A Gregorian time period is always represented by a Gregorian year, year-month, or day. These are all based on ISO 8601 dates. The representation in SDMX-ML messages and the period covered by each of the Gregorian time periods are as follows: 163 163 164 164 **Gregorian Year:** 185 + 165 165 Representation: xs:gYear (YYYY) 166 -Period: the start of January 1 to the end of December 31 167 -**Gregorian Year Month**: 187 +Period: the start of January 1 to the end of December 31 **Gregorian Year Month**: 168 168 Representation: xs:gYearMonth (YYYY-MM) 169 -Period: the start of the first day of the month to end of the last day of the month 170 -**Gregorian Day**: 189 +Period: the start of the first day of the month to end of the last day of the month **Gregorian Day**: 171 171 Representation: xs:date (YYYY-MM-DD) 172 172 Period: the start of the day (00:00:00) to the end of the day (23:59:59) 173 173 ... ... @@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ 175 175 176 176 This is used to unambiguously state that a date-time represents an observation at a single point in time. Therefore, if one wants to use SDMX for data which is measured at a distinct point in time rather than being reported over a period, the date-time representation can be used. 177 177 178 -Representation: xs:dateTime (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss) {{footnote}}The seconds canbe reported fractionally{{/footnote}}197 +Representation: xs:dateTime (YYYY-MM-DDThh:mm:ss)[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[2~]^^>>path:#_ftn2]] 179 179 180 180 === 4.2.6 Standard Reporting Period === 181 181 ... ... @@ -191,46 +191,77 @@ 191 191 The following section details each of the standard reporting periods defined in SDMX: 192 192 193 193 **Reporting Year**: 194 -Period Indicator: A 213 + 214 + Period Indicator: A 215 + 195 195 Period Duration: P1Y (one year) 217 + 196 196 Limit per year: 1 197 -Representation: common:ReportingYearType (YYYY-A1, e.g. 2000-A1) 198 -**Reporting Semester:** 199 -Period Indicator: S 219 + 220 +Representation: common:ReportingYearType (YYYY-A1, e.g. 2000-A1) **Reporting Semester:** 221 + 222 + Period Indicator: S 223 + 200 200 Period Duration: P6M (six months) 225 + 201 201 Limit per year: 2 227 + 202 202 Representation: common:ReportingSemesterType (YYYY-Ss, e.g. 2000-S2) 229 + 203 203 **Reporting Trimester:** 204 -Period Indicator: T 231 + 232 + Period Indicator: T 233 + 205 205 Period Duration: P4M (four months) 235 + 206 206 Limit per year: 3 207 -Representation: common:ReportingTrimesterType (YYYY-Tt, e.g. 2000-T3) 208 -**Reporting Quarter:** 209 -Period Indicator: Q 237 + 238 +Representation: common:ReportingTrimesterType (YYYY-Tt, e.g. 2000-T3) **Reporting Quarter:** 239 + 240 + Period Indicator: Q 241 + 210 210 Period Duration: P3M (three months) 243 + 211 211 Limit per year: 4 212 -Representation: common:ReportingQuarterType (YYYY-Qq, e.g. 2000-Q4) 213 -**Reporting Month**: 245 + 246 +Representation: common:ReportingQuarterType (YYYY-Qq, e.g. 2000-Q4) **Reporting Month**: 247 + 214 214 Period Indicator: M 249 + 215 215 Period Duration: P1M (one month) 251 + 216 216 Limit per year: 1 253 + 217 217 Representation: common:ReportingMonthType (YYYY-Mmm, e.g. 2000-M12) Notes: The reporting month is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods. 255 + 218 218 **Reporting Week**: 257 + 219 219 Period Indicator: W 259 + 220 220 Period Duration: P7D (seven days) 261 + 221 221 Limit per year: 53 263 + 222 222 Representation: common:ReportingWeekType (YYYY-Www, e.g. 2000-W53) 223 -Notes: There are either 52 or 53 weeks in a reporting year. This is based on the ISO 8601 definition of a week (Monday - Saturday), where the first week of a reporting year is defined as the week with the first Thursday on or after the reporting year start day.{{footnote}}ISO 8601 defines alternative definitions for the first week, all of which produce equivalent results. Any of these definitions could be substituted so long as they are in 224 -relation to the reporting year start day.{{/footnote}} The reporting week is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods. 265 + 266 +Notes: There are either 52 or 53 weeks in a reporting year. This is based on the ISO 8601 definition of a week (Monday - Saturday), where the first week of a reporting year is defined as the week with the first Thursday on or after the reporting year start day.[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[3~]^^>>path:#_ftn3]](%%) The reporting week is always represented as two digits, therefore 1-9 are 0 padded (e.g. 01). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods. 267 + 225 225 **Reporting Day**: 269 + 226 226 Period Indicator: D 271 + 227 227 Period Duration: P1D (one day) 273 + 228 228 Limit per year: 366 275 + 229 229 Representation: common:ReportingDayType (YYYY-Dddd, e.g. 2000-D366) Notes: There are either 365 or 366 days in a reporting year, depending on whether the reporting year includes leap day (February 29). The reporting day is always represented as three digits, therefore 1-99 are 0 padded (e.g. 001). This allows the values to be sorted chronologically using textual sorting methods. 277 + 230 230 The meaning of a reporting year is always based on the start day of the year and requires that the reporting year is expressed as the year at the start of the period. This start day is always the same for a reporting year, and is expressed as a day and a month (e.g. July 1). Therefore, the reporting year 2000 with a start day of July 1 begins on July 1, 2000. 231 231 232 -A specialized attribute (reporting year start day) exists for the purpose of communicating the reporting year start day. This attribute has a fixed identifier (REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY) and a fixed representation (xs:gMonthDay) so that it can always be easily identified and processed in a data message. Although this attribute exists in specialized sub-class, it functions the same as any other attribute outside of its identification and representation. It must takes its identity from a concept and state its relationship with other components of the data structure definition. The ability to state this relationship allows this reporting year start day attribute to exist at the appropriate levels of a data message. In the absence of this attribute, the reporting year start date is assumed to be January 1; therefore if the reporting year coincides with the calendar year, this Attribute is not necessary.280 +A specialized attribute (reporting year start day) exists for the purpose of communicating the reporting year start day. This attribute has a fixed identifier 233 233 282 +(REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY) and a fixed representation (xs:gMonthDay) so that it can always be easily identified and processed in a data message. Although this attribute exists in specialized sub-class, it functions the same as any other attribute outside of its identification and representation. It must takes its identity from a concept and state its relationship with other components of the data structure definition. The ability to state this relationship allows this reporting year start day attribute to exist at the appropriate levels of a data message. In the absence of this attribute, the reporting year start date is assumed to be January 1; therefore if the reporting year coincides with the calendar year, this Attribute is not necessary. 283 + 234 234 Since the duration and the reporting year start day are known for any reporting period, it is possible to relate any reporting period to a distinct calendar period. The actual Gregorian calendar period covered by the reporting period can be computed as follows (based on the standard format of [REPROTING_YEAR]- 235 235 236 236 [PERIOD_INDICATOR][PERIOD_VALUE] and the reporting year start day as [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DAY]): ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,7 @@ 245 245 11. **If the [PERIOD_INDICATOR] is W:** 246 246 111. **If [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE] is a Friday, Saturday, or Sunday:** 247 247 248 -Add[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]](%%) (P3D, P2D, or P1D respectively) to the [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE]. The result is the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE].298 +Add[[(% class="wikiinternallink wikiinternallink" %)^^~[4~]^^>>path:#_ftn4]](%%) (P3D, P2D, or P1D respectively) to the [REPORTING_YEAR_START_DATE]. The result is the [REPORTING_YEAR_BASE]. 249 249 250 250 1. 251 251 11. ... ... @@ -546,5 +546,4 @@ 546 546 547 547 [[~[4~]>>path:#_ftnref4]] The rules for adding durations to a date time are described in the W3C XML Schema specification. See [[http:~~/~~/www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema>>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[->>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[2/#adding>>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[->>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[durations>>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[->>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[to>>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[dateTimes>>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]][[ >>url:http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#adding-durations-to-dateTimes]]for further details. 548 548 549 - 550 -{{putFootnotes/}} 599 +